Changes in parental smoking during pregnancy and risks of adverse birth outcomes and childhood overweight in Europe and North America: An individual participant data meta-analysis of 229,000 singleton births.

<h4>Background</h4>Fetal smoke exposure is a common and key avoidable risk factor for birth complications and seems to influence later risk of overweight. It is unclear whether this increased risk is also present if mothers smoke during the first trimester only or reduce the number of ci...

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Main Authors: Elise M Philips, Susana Santos, Leonardo Trasande, Juan J Aurrekoetxea, Henrique Barros, Andrea von Berg, Anna Bergström, Philippa K Bird, Sonia Brescianini, Carol Ní Chaoimh, Marie-Aline Charles, Leda Chatzi, Cécile Chevrier, George P Chrousos, Nathalie Costet, Rachel Criswell, Sarah Crozier, Merete Eggesbø, Maria Pia Fantini, Sara Farchi, Francesco Forastiere, Marleen M H J van Gelder, Vagelis Georgiu, Keith M Godfrey, Davide Gori, Wojciech Hanke, Barbara Heude, Daniel Hryhorczuk, Carmen Iñiguez, Hazel Inskip, Anne M Karvonen, Louise C Kenny, Inger Kull, Debbie A Lawlor, Irina Lehmann, Per Magnus, Yannis Manios, Erik Melén, Monique Mommers, Camilla S Morgen, George Moschonis, Deirdre Murray, Ellen A Nohr, Anne-Marie Nybo Andersen, Emily Oken, Adriëtte J J M Oostvogels, Eleni Papadopoulou, Juha Pekkanen, Costanza Pizzi, Kinga Polanska, Daniela Porta, Lorenzo Richiardi, Sheryl L Rifas-Shiman, Nel Roeleveld, Franca Rusconi, Ana C Santos, Thorkild I A Sørensen, Marie Standl, Camilla Stoltenberg, Jordi Sunyer, Elisabeth Thiering, Carel Thijs, Maties Torrent, Tanja G M Vrijkotte, John Wright, Oleksandr Zvinchuk, Romy Gaillard, Vincent W V Jaddoe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-08-01
Series:PLoS Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003182