Cell responses without receptors and ligands, using nanosecond pulsed electric fields (nsPEFs)
Stephen J Beebe Frank Reidy Research Center for Bioelectrics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk VA, USAThe plasma membrane is a lipid bilayer that surrounds and shelters the living structural and metabolic systems within cells. That membrane is replete with transmembrane proteins with and without lig...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Dove Medical Press
2013-09-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Nanomedicine |
| Online Access: | http://www.dovepress.com/cell-responses-without-receptors-and-ligands-using-nanosecond-pulsed-e-a14233 |