Current Designs of Robotic Arm Grippers: A Comprehensive Systematic Review

Recent technological advances enable gripper-equipped robots to perform many tasks traditionally associated with the human hand, allowing the use of grippers in a wide range of applications. Depending on the application, an ideal gripper design should be affordable, energy-efficient, and adaptable t...

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Main Authors: Jaime Hernandez, Md Samiul Haque Sunny, Javier Sanjuan, Ivan Rulik, Md Ishrak Islam Zarif, Sheikh Iqbal Ahamed, Helal Uddin Ahmed, Mohammad H Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Robotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/12/1/5
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author Jaime Hernandez
Md Samiul Haque Sunny
Javier Sanjuan
Ivan Rulik
Md Ishrak Islam Zarif
Sheikh Iqbal Ahamed
Helal Uddin Ahmed
Mohammad H Rahman
author_facet Jaime Hernandez
Md Samiul Haque Sunny
Javier Sanjuan
Ivan Rulik
Md Ishrak Islam Zarif
Sheikh Iqbal Ahamed
Helal Uddin Ahmed
Mohammad H Rahman
author_sort Jaime Hernandez
collection DOAJ
description Recent technological advances enable gripper-equipped robots to perform many tasks traditionally associated with the human hand, allowing the use of grippers in a wide range of applications. Depending on the application, an ideal gripper design should be affordable, energy-efficient, and adaptable to many situations. However, regardless of the number of grippers available on the market, there are still many tasks that are difficult for grippers to perform, which indicates the demand and room for new designs to compete with the human hand. Thus, this paper provides a comprehensive review of robotic arm grippers to identify the benefits and drawbacks of various gripper designs. The research compares gripper designs by considering the actuation mechanism, degrees of freedom, grasping capabilities with multiple objects, and applications, concluding which should be the gripper design with the broader set of capabilities.
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spelling doaj.art-f2fd82c8afcd420686d2195a6eeac6312023-11-16T23:05:14ZengMDPI AGRobotics2218-65812023-01-01121510.3390/robotics12010005Current Designs of Robotic Arm Grippers: A Comprehensive Systematic ReviewJaime Hernandez0Md Samiul Haque Sunny1Javier Sanjuan2Ivan Rulik3Md Ishrak Islam Zarif4Sheikh Iqbal Ahamed5Helal Uddin Ahmed6Mohammad H Rahman7Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53212, USADepartment of Computer Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53212, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53212, USADepartment of Computer Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53212, USADepartment of Computer Science, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI 53233, USADepartment of Computer Science, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI 53233, USABiorobotics Laboratory, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53212, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53212, USARecent technological advances enable gripper-equipped robots to perform many tasks traditionally associated with the human hand, allowing the use of grippers in a wide range of applications. Depending on the application, an ideal gripper design should be affordable, energy-efficient, and adaptable to many situations. However, regardless of the number of grippers available on the market, there are still many tasks that are difficult for grippers to perform, which indicates the demand and room for new designs to compete with the human hand. Thus, this paper provides a comprehensive review of robotic arm grippers to identify the benefits and drawbacks of various gripper designs. The research compares gripper designs by considering the actuation mechanism, degrees of freedom, grasping capabilities with multiple objects, and applications, concluding which should be the gripper design with the broader set of capabilities.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/12/1/5robotic armgripper designactuation mechanismgrasping capabilitiesobject manipulation
spellingShingle Jaime Hernandez
Md Samiul Haque Sunny
Javier Sanjuan
Ivan Rulik
Md Ishrak Islam Zarif
Sheikh Iqbal Ahamed
Helal Uddin Ahmed
Mohammad H Rahman
Current Designs of Robotic Arm Grippers: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
Robotics
robotic arm
gripper design
actuation mechanism
grasping capabilities
object manipulation
title Current Designs of Robotic Arm Grippers: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
title_full Current Designs of Robotic Arm Grippers: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
title_fullStr Current Designs of Robotic Arm Grippers: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Current Designs of Robotic Arm Grippers: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
title_short Current Designs of Robotic Arm Grippers: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
title_sort current designs of robotic arm grippers a comprehensive systematic review
topic robotic arm
gripper design
actuation mechanism
grasping capabilities
object manipulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/12/1/5
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