Presence of immune factors in freshwater mussel (Hyriopsis cumingii) entails autologous serum an essential component in the culture of mantle cells
Mussel cell culture is a challenging problem and serum serves a crucial biological role in cell culture as an autologous supply and an immunizing agent. In this study, the biology (calcium ions, total protein, pH, and osmotic pressure) of fetal bovine serum (FBS) and Hyriopsis cumingii serum (HCS) w...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-05-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1173184/full |