The DUX4–HIF1α Axis in Murine and Human Muscle Cells: A Link More Complex Than Expected

FacioScapuloHumeral muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most prevalent inherited muscle disorders and is linked to the inappropriate expression of the DUX4 transcription factor in skeletal muscles. The deregulated molecular network causing FSHD muscle dysfunction and pathology is not well unders...

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Main Authors: Thuy-Hang Nguyen, Maelle Limpens, Sihame Bouhmidi, Lise Paprzycki, Alexandre Legrand, Anne-Emilie Declèves, Philipp Heher, Alexandra Belayew, Christopher R. S. Banerji, Peter S. Zammit, Alexandra Tassin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/6/3327
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author Thuy-Hang Nguyen
Maelle Limpens
Sihame Bouhmidi
Lise Paprzycki
Alexandre Legrand
Anne-Emilie Declèves
Philipp Heher
Alexandra Belayew
Christopher R. S. Banerji
Peter S. Zammit
Alexandra Tassin
author_facet Thuy-Hang Nguyen
Maelle Limpens
Sihame Bouhmidi
Lise Paprzycki
Alexandre Legrand
Anne-Emilie Declèves
Philipp Heher
Alexandra Belayew
Christopher R. S. Banerji
Peter S. Zammit
Alexandra Tassin
author_sort Thuy-Hang Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description FacioScapuloHumeral muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most prevalent inherited muscle disorders and is linked to the inappropriate expression of the DUX4 transcription factor in skeletal muscles. The deregulated molecular network causing FSHD muscle dysfunction and pathology is not well understood. It has been shown that the hypoxia response factor HIF1α is critically disturbed in FSHD and has a major role in DUX4-induced cell death. In this study, we further explored the relationship between DUX4 and HIF1α. We found that the DUX4 and HIF1α link differed according to the stage of myogenic differentiation and was conserved between human and mouse muscle. Furthermore, we found that HIF1α knockdown in a mouse model of DUX4 local expression exacerbated DUX4-mediated muscle fibrosis. Our data indicate that the suggested role of HIF1α in DUX4 toxicity is complex and that targeting HIF1α might be challenging in the context of FSHD therapeutic approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-f38a0076c826444eb8ce8da70e5120a52024-03-27T13:45:42ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672024-03-01256332710.3390/ijms25063327The DUX4–HIF1α Axis in Murine and Human Muscle Cells: A Link More Complex Than ExpectedThuy-Hang Nguyen0Maelle Limpens1Sihame Bouhmidi2Lise Paprzycki3Alexandre Legrand4Anne-Emilie Declèves5Philipp Heher6Alexandra Belayew7Christopher R. S. Banerji8Peter S. Zammit9Alexandra Tassin10Laboratory of Respiratory Physiology, Pathophysiology and Rehabilitation, Research Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, BelgiumLaboratory of Respiratory Physiology, Pathophysiology and Rehabilitation, Research Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, BelgiumLaboratory of Respiratory Physiology, Pathophysiology and Rehabilitation, Research Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, BelgiumLaboratory of Respiratory Physiology, Pathophysiology and Rehabilitation, Research Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, BelgiumLaboratory of Respiratory Physiology, Pathophysiology and Rehabilitation, Research Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, BelgiumDepartment of Metabolic and Molecular Biochemistry, Research Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, BelgiumRandall Centre for Cell and Molecular Biophysics, King’s College London, Guy’s Campus, London SE1 1UL, UKLaboratory of Respiratory Physiology, Pathophysiology and Rehabilitation, Research Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, BelgiumRandall Centre for Cell and Molecular Biophysics, King’s College London, Guy’s Campus, London SE1 1UL, UKRandall Centre for Cell and Molecular Biophysics, King’s College London, Guy’s Campus, London SE1 1UL, UKLaboratory of Respiratory Physiology, Pathophysiology and Rehabilitation, Research Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, BelgiumFacioScapuloHumeral muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most prevalent inherited muscle disorders and is linked to the inappropriate expression of the DUX4 transcription factor in skeletal muscles. The deregulated molecular network causing FSHD muscle dysfunction and pathology is not well understood. It has been shown that the hypoxia response factor HIF1α is critically disturbed in FSHD and has a major role in DUX4-induced cell death. In this study, we further explored the relationship between DUX4 and HIF1α. We found that the DUX4 and HIF1α link differed according to the stage of myogenic differentiation and was conserved between human and mouse muscle. Furthermore, we found that HIF1α knockdown in a mouse model of DUX4 local expression exacerbated DUX4-mediated muscle fibrosis. Our data indicate that the suggested role of HIF1α in DUX4 toxicity is complex and that targeting HIF1α might be challenging in the context of FSHD therapeutic approaches.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/6/3327FSHDDUX4HIF1αmyogenesisskeletal muscle
spellingShingle Thuy-Hang Nguyen
Maelle Limpens
Sihame Bouhmidi
Lise Paprzycki
Alexandre Legrand
Anne-Emilie Declèves
Philipp Heher
Alexandra Belayew
Christopher R. S. Banerji
Peter S. Zammit
Alexandra Tassin
The DUX4–HIF1α Axis in Murine and Human Muscle Cells: A Link More Complex Than Expected
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
FSHD
DUX4
HIF1α
myogenesis
skeletal muscle
title The DUX4–HIF1α Axis in Murine and Human Muscle Cells: A Link More Complex Than Expected
title_full The DUX4–HIF1α Axis in Murine and Human Muscle Cells: A Link More Complex Than Expected
title_fullStr The DUX4–HIF1α Axis in Murine and Human Muscle Cells: A Link More Complex Than Expected
title_full_unstemmed The DUX4–HIF1α Axis in Murine and Human Muscle Cells: A Link More Complex Than Expected
title_short The DUX4–HIF1α Axis in Murine and Human Muscle Cells: A Link More Complex Than Expected
title_sort dux4 hif1α axis in murine and human muscle cells a link more complex than expected
topic FSHD
DUX4
HIF1α
myogenesis
skeletal muscle
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/6/3327
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