On the Throughput of the Common Target Area for Robotic Swarm Strategies
A robotic swarm may encounter traffic congestion when many robots simultaneously attempt to reach the same area. This work proposes two measures for evaluating the access efficiency of a common target area as the number of robots in the swarm rises: the maximum target area throughput and its maximum...
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MDPI AG
2022-07-01
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Series: | Mathematics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/14/2482 |
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author | Yuri Tavares dos Passos Xavier Duquesne Leandro Soriano Marcolino |
author_facet | Yuri Tavares dos Passos Xavier Duquesne Leandro Soriano Marcolino |
author_sort | Yuri Tavares dos Passos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A robotic swarm may encounter traffic congestion when many robots simultaneously attempt to reach the same area. This work proposes two measures for evaluating the access efficiency of a common target area as the number of robots in the swarm rises: the maximum target area throughput and its maximum asymptotic throughput. Both are always finite as the number of robots grows, in contrast to the arrival time at the target per number of robots that tends to infinity. Using them, one can analytically compare the effectiveness of different algorithms. In particular, three different theoretical strategies proposed and formally evaluated for reaching a circular target area: (i) forming parallel queues towards the target area, (ii) forming a hexagonal packing through a corridor going to the target, and (iii) making multiple curved trajectories towards the boundary of the target area. The maximum throughput and the maximum asymptotic throughput (or bounds for it) for these strategies are calculated, and these results are corroborated by simulations. The key contribution is not the proposal of new algorithms to alleviate congestion but a fundamental theoretical study of the congestion problem in swarm robotics when the target area is shared. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-7390 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:15:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Mathematics |
spelling | doaj.art-f3c8ba6a94f64c9eacf891e9d19f9f842023-12-01T22:24:51ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-07-011014248210.3390/math10142482On the Throughput of the Common Target Area for Robotic Swarm StrategiesYuri Tavares dos Passos0Xavier Duquesne1Leandro Soriano Marcolino2Centro de Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas, Universidade Federal do Reconcâvo da Bahia, Rua Rui Barbosa, 710. Centro., Cruz das Almas 44380-000, BrazilSchool of Computing and Communications, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4WA, UKSchool of Computing and Communications, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4WA, UKA robotic swarm may encounter traffic congestion when many robots simultaneously attempt to reach the same area. This work proposes two measures for evaluating the access efficiency of a common target area as the number of robots in the swarm rises: the maximum target area throughput and its maximum asymptotic throughput. Both are always finite as the number of robots grows, in contrast to the arrival time at the target per number of robots that tends to infinity. Using them, one can analytically compare the effectiveness of different algorithms. In particular, three different theoretical strategies proposed and formally evaluated for reaching a circular target area: (i) forming parallel queues towards the target area, (ii) forming a hexagonal packing through a corridor going to the target, and (iii) making multiple curved trajectories towards the boundary of the target area. The maximum throughput and the maximum asymptotic throughput (or bounds for it) for these strategies are calculated, and these results are corroborated by simulations. The key contribution is not the proposal of new algorithms to alleviate congestion but a fundamental theoretical study of the congestion problem in swarm robotics when the target area is shared.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/14/2482robotic swarmcommon targetthroughputcongestiontraffic control |
spellingShingle | Yuri Tavares dos Passos Xavier Duquesne Leandro Soriano Marcolino On the Throughput of the Common Target Area for Robotic Swarm Strategies Mathematics robotic swarm common target throughput congestion traffic control |
title | On the Throughput of the Common Target Area for Robotic Swarm Strategies |
title_full | On the Throughput of the Common Target Area for Robotic Swarm Strategies |
title_fullStr | On the Throughput of the Common Target Area for Robotic Swarm Strategies |
title_full_unstemmed | On the Throughput of the Common Target Area for Robotic Swarm Strategies |
title_short | On the Throughput of the Common Target Area for Robotic Swarm Strategies |
title_sort | on the throughput of the common target area for robotic swarm strategies |
topic | robotic swarm common target throughput congestion traffic control |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/14/2482 |
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