Response Type and Host Species may be Sufficient to Predict Dose-Response Curve Shape for Adenoviral Vector Vaccines

Vaccine dose-response curves can follow both saturating and peaking shapes. Dose-response curves for adenoviral vector vaccines have not been systematically described. In this paper, we explore the dose-response shape of published adenoviral animal and human studies. Where data were informative, dos...

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Main Authors: John Benest, Sophie Rhodes, Sara Afrough, Thomas Evans, Richard White
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/8/2/155
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author John Benest
Sophie Rhodes
Sara Afrough
Thomas Evans
Richard White
author_facet John Benest
Sophie Rhodes
Sara Afrough
Thomas Evans
Richard White
author_sort John Benest
collection DOAJ
description Vaccine dose-response curves can follow both saturating and peaking shapes. Dose-response curves for adenoviral vector vaccines have not been systematically described. In this paper, we explore the dose-response shape of published adenoviral animal and human studies. Where data were informative, dose-response was approximately five times more likely to be peaking than saturating. There was evidence that host species and response type may be sufficient for prediction of dose-response curve shape. Dose-response curve shape prediction could decrease clinical trial costs, accelerating the development of life-saving vaccines.
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spelling doaj.art-f3cecadde93f4e44ba1484ca865aa33e2023-11-19T20:12:04ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2020-03-018215510.3390/vaccines8020155Response Type and Host Species may be Sufficient to Predict Dose-Response Curve Shape for Adenoviral Vector VaccinesJohn Benest0Sophie Rhodes1Sara Afrough2Thomas Evans3Richard White4Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT, UKDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT, UKVaccitech Ltd., The Schrodinger Building, Heatley Road, The Oxford Science Park, Oxford OX4 4GE, UKVaccitech Ltd., The Schrodinger Building, Heatley Road, The Oxford Science Park, Oxford OX4 4GE, UKDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT, UKVaccine dose-response curves can follow both saturating and peaking shapes. Dose-response curves for adenoviral vector vaccines have not been systematically described. In this paper, we explore the dose-response shape of published adenoviral animal and human studies. Where data were informative, dose-response was approximately five times more likely to be peaking than saturating. There was evidence that host species and response type may be sufficient for prediction of dose-response curve shape. Dose-response curve shape prediction could decrease clinical trial costs, accelerating the development of life-saving vaccines.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/8/2/155dosingdose-responseadenovirus-vectored vaccinesdose dynamics
spellingShingle John Benest
Sophie Rhodes
Sara Afrough
Thomas Evans
Richard White
Response Type and Host Species may be Sufficient to Predict Dose-Response Curve Shape for Adenoviral Vector Vaccines
Vaccines
dosing
dose-response
adenovirus-vectored vaccines
dose dynamics
title Response Type and Host Species may be Sufficient to Predict Dose-Response Curve Shape for Adenoviral Vector Vaccines
title_full Response Type and Host Species may be Sufficient to Predict Dose-Response Curve Shape for Adenoviral Vector Vaccines
title_fullStr Response Type and Host Species may be Sufficient to Predict Dose-Response Curve Shape for Adenoviral Vector Vaccines
title_full_unstemmed Response Type and Host Species may be Sufficient to Predict Dose-Response Curve Shape for Adenoviral Vector Vaccines
title_short Response Type and Host Species may be Sufficient to Predict Dose-Response Curve Shape for Adenoviral Vector Vaccines
title_sort response type and host species may be sufficient to predict dose response curve shape for adenoviral vector vaccines
topic dosing
dose-response
adenovirus-vectored vaccines
dose dynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/8/2/155
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