The combined effect of exposures to vapours, gases, dusts, fumes and tobacco smoke on current asthma

The combined effect of exposures to vapours, gases, dusts, fumes and tobacco smoke on current asthma

Abstract Smoking, exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) and occupational exposure to vapours, gases, dusts or fumes (VGDF) increase asthma symptoms. The impact of combined exposure is less well established. We aimed to evaluate the risk of combined exposure to smoking, ETS and VGDF on the pr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hanna Hisinger‐Mölkänen, Hannu Kankaanranta, Tari Haahtela, Anssi Sovijärvi, Leena Tuomisto, Heidi Andersén, Ari Lindqvist, Helena Backman, Arnulf Langhammer, Eva Rönmark, Pinja Ilmarinen, Paula Pallasaho, Päivi Piirilä
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:The Clinical Respiratory Journal
Subjects:
asthma
ETS
exposure
smoking
symptoms
tobacco smoke
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.13512

Internet

https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.13512

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