Effects of human and nonhuman predation risk on antipredator movement behaviors of an upland game bird
Abstract Predators elicit antipredator behaviors such as proactive and reactive movements in prey, but both are rarely investigated simultaneously. Impacts of human predation risk on antipredator behaviors can be greater than those of nonhuman predators, resulting in increased effects on populations...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2023-06-01
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Series: | Ecosphere |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.4581 |