Quaternary alkylammonium disinfectant concentrations in soils rise exponentially after long-term wastewater irrigation

Quaternary alkylammonium compounds (QAACs) are used as disinfectants and surfactants worldwide, with their usage currently increasing as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. QAACs are released into the environment with manure, sewage sludge and wastewater. The fate of QAACs in soils is poorly understo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Benjamin Justus Heyde, Anja Anders, Christina Siebe, Jan Siemens, Ines Mulder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abf0cf