Carrier-envelope phase dependence of the directional fragmentation and hydrogen migration in toluene in few-cycle laser fields
The dissociative ionization of toluene initiated by a few-cycle laser pulse as a function of the carrier envelope phase (CEP) is investigated using single-shot velocity map imaging. Several ionic fragments, CH3+, H2+, and H3+, originating from multiply charged toluene ions present a CEP-dependent di...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIP Publishing LLC and ACA
2016-07-01
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Series: | Structural Dynamics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4941601 |