The Impact of Feedback and Explicit Rhetorical Instruction on EFL Students’ Writing Proficiency in Higher Education

The efficacy of feedback on EFL students’ writing proficiency has been researched extensively and has also sparked off considerable controversy among detractors and supporters alike. However, there is still room for further investigation on how feedback can better contribute to students’ writing per...

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Main Authors: Luisa María González Rodríguez, Pedro Álvarez Mosquera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Española de Estudios Anglo-Norteamericanos (AEDEAN) 2020-06-01
Series:Atlantis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.atlantisjournal.org/index.php/atlantis/article/view/624
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author Luisa María González Rodríguez
Pedro Álvarez Mosquera
author_facet Luisa María González Rodríguez
Pedro Álvarez Mosquera
author_sort Luisa María González Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description The efficacy of feedback on EFL students’ writing proficiency has been researched extensively and has also sparked off considerable controversy among detractors and supporters alike. However, there is still room for further investigation on how feedback can better contribute to students’ writing performance and how it can be fully integrated into the learning process. This article empirically demonstrates the learning advantages of combining both feedback and explicit rhetorical instruction for improving EFL students’ writing skills in the context of higher education. In a longitudinal study of the rhetorical competence of students’ written production carried out over a semester, three treatment variables were investigated: the effect of feedback, the effect of explicit instruction and the combination of both, along with a control condition of no treatment at all. Students were allocated to a treatment group on the basis of their attendance and work profile and the results of the analysis of the written production of each group were compared. The findings confirm not only that the group that received the combined treatment achieved higher grades and displayed a better control of relevant microskills in their written production, but also that neither feedback nor explicit instruction alone proved as effective in terms of rhetorical competence as the combination of the two variables.
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spelling doaj.art-f49227643b2b44a0b9a15bd21cbc7d8c2022-12-22T00:45:12ZengAsociación Española de Estudios Anglo-Norteamericanos (AEDEAN)Atlantis0210-61241989-68402020-06-0142112014210.28914/Atlantis-2020-42.1.07The Impact of Feedback and Explicit Rhetorical Instruction on EFL Students’ Writing Proficiency in Higher EducationLuisa María González Rodríguez0Pedro Álvarez Mosquera1Universidad de SalamancaUniversidad de SalamancaThe efficacy of feedback on EFL students’ writing proficiency has been researched extensively and has also sparked off considerable controversy among detractors and supporters alike. However, there is still room for further investigation on how feedback can better contribute to students’ writing performance and how it can be fully integrated into the learning process. This article empirically demonstrates the learning advantages of combining both feedback and explicit rhetorical instruction for improving EFL students’ writing skills in the context of higher education. In a longitudinal study of the rhetorical competence of students’ written production carried out over a semester, three treatment variables were investigated: the effect of feedback, the effect of explicit instruction and the combination of both, along with a control condition of no treatment at all. Students were allocated to a treatment group on the basis of their attendance and work profile and the results of the analysis of the written production of each group were compared. The findings confirm not only that the group that received the combined treatment achieved higher grades and displayed a better control of relevant microskills in their written production, but also that neither feedback nor explicit instruction alone proved as effective in terms of rhetorical competence as the combination of the two variables.https://www.atlantisjournal.org/index.php/atlantis/article/view/624feedbackexplicit instructionacademic writinghigher educationefl
spellingShingle Luisa María González Rodríguez
Pedro Álvarez Mosquera
The Impact of Feedback and Explicit Rhetorical Instruction on EFL Students’ Writing Proficiency in Higher Education
Atlantis
feedback
explicit instruction
academic writing
higher education
efl
title The Impact of Feedback and Explicit Rhetorical Instruction on EFL Students’ Writing Proficiency in Higher Education
title_full The Impact of Feedback and Explicit Rhetorical Instruction on EFL Students’ Writing Proficiency in Higher Education
title_fullStr The Impact of Feedback and Explicit Rhetorical Instruction on EFL Students’ Writing Proficiency in Higher Education
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Feedback and Explicit Rhetorical Instruction on EFL Students’ Writing Proficiency in Higher Education
title_short The Impact of Feedback and Explicit Rhetorical Instruction on EFL Students’ Writing Proficiency in Higher Education
title_sort impact of feedback and explicit rhetorical instruction on efl students writing proficiency in higher education
topic feedback
explicit instruction
academic writing
higher education
efl
url https://www.atlantisjournal.org/index.php/atlantis/article/view/624
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