Fiber Residual Stress Effects on Modal Gain Equalization of Few-Mode Fiber Amplifier

The modal gain equalization (MGE) of few-mode fiber amplifiers (FMFAs) ensures the stability of signal transmission. MGE mainly relies on the multi-step refractive index (RI) and doping profile of few-mode erbium-doped fibers (FM-EDFs). However, complex RI and doping profiles lead to uncontrollable...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li Pei, Yanbiao Chang, Jianshuai Wang, Jingjing Zheng, Tigang Ning, Jing Li, Bing Bai, Lei Shen, Li Zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/5/2574