The wu-wei alternative: Effortless action and non-striving in the context of mindfulness practice and performance in sport

Wu-wei is an important construct but is rarely discussed in the sport psychology literature. The present discussion fills the gap in literature and provides a conceptual overview of the wu-wei alternative. After explaining wu-wei briefly, the current state of mindfulness research is discussed to hig...

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Main Authors: Ying Hwa Kee, Chunxiao Li, Chun-Qing Zhang, John Chee Keng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2021-09-01
Series:Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667239121000319
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author Ying Hwa Kee
Chunxiao Li
Chun-Qing Zhang
John Chee Keng Wang
author_facet Ying Hwa Kee
Chunxiao Li
Chun-Qing Zhang
John Chee Keng Wang
author_sort Ying Hwa Kee
collection DOAJ
description Wu-wei is an important construct but is rarely discussed in the sport psychology literature. The present discussion fills the gap in literature and provides a conceptual overview of the wu-wei alternative. After explaining wu-wei briefly, the current state of mindfulness research is discussed to highlight the lack of research in understanding wu-wei and non-striving in sport psychology. In addition, the links between wu-wei and relevant constructs including mindfulness, non-striving, flow, nonduality, Zen, Mushin, motivation, goals, and implicit learning were clarified. Furthermore, suggestions on incorporating wu-wei as part of mindfulness training for athletes and possible future research directions are provided. In this difficult time of the global pandemic, wu-wei or non-striving mindset can help supporting athletes’ well-being and pursuit of goals beyond winning and striving.
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spelling doaj.art-f4a7a030180a47f09df0897f0d027e872022-12-27T04:41:11ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology2667-23912021-09-0112122132The wu-wei alternative: Effortless action and non-striving in the context of mindfulness practice and performance in sportYing Hwa Kee0Chunxiao Li1Chun-Qing Zhang2John Chee Keng Wang3Nanyang Technological University, Singapore; Corresponding author.South China Normal University, ChinaSun Yat-sen University, ChinaNanyang Technological University, SingaporeWu-wei is an important construct but is rarely discussed in the sport psychology literature. The present discussion fills the gap in literature and provides a conceptual overview of the wu-wei alternative. After explaining wu-wei briefly, the current state of mindfulness research is discussed to highlight the lack of research in understanding wu-wei and non-striving in sport psychology. In addition, the links between wu-wei and relevant constructs including mindfulness, non-striving, flow, nonduality, Zen, Mushin, motivation, goals, and implicit learning were clarified. Furthermore, suggestions on incorporating wu-wei as part of mindfulness training for athletes and possible future research directions are provided. In this difficult time of the global pandemic, wu-wei or non-striving mindset can help supporting athletes’ well-being and pursuit of goals beyond winning and striving.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667239121000319CultureAsianMeditationQuality of lifeWell-being
spellingShingle Ying Hwa Kee
Chunxiao Li
Chun-Qing Zhang
John Chee Keng Wang
The wu-wei alternative: Effortless action and non-striving in the context of mindfulness practice and performance in sport
Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
Culture
Asian
Meditation
Quality of life
Well-being
title The wu-wei alternative: Effortless action and non-striving in the context of mindfulness practice and performance in sport
title_full The wu-wei alternative: Effortless action and non-striving in the context of mindfulness practice and performance in sport
title_fullStr The wu-wei alternative: Effortless action and non-striving in the context of mindfulness practice and performance in sport
title_full_unstemmed The wu-wei alternative: Effortless action and non-striving in the context of mindfulness practice and performance in sport
title_short The wu-wei alternative: Effortless action and non-striving in the context of mindfulness practice and performance in sport
title_sort wu wei alternative effortless action and non striving in the context of mindfulness practice and performance in sport
topic Culture
Asian
Meditation
Quality of life
Well-being
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667239121000319
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