Genealogy of Xenophobia among Takfiri-Extremist groups: Transition from Other Transformation to Self-Transformation
Islamic civilization in its early days detected identity barriers with disbelievers as outsiders. Meanwhile, it showed tolerant and moderate attitude toward them. This factor led to spiritual extension and Islam durability among the residents of the Islamic newly conquered regions. But as Islamic ci...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
| Published: |
Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
2018-02-01
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| Series: | Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish/hā-yi Rāhburdī-i Siyāsat |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://qpss.atu.ac.ir/article_8336_0e9682a306b97bf0bc673d5d61b319b9.pdf |