Effects of natural and human-induced hypoxia on coastal benthos

Coastal hypoxia (defined here as <1.42 ml L<sup>−1</sup>; 62.5 μM; 2 mg L<sup>−1</sup>, approx. 30% oxygen saturation) develops seasonally in many estuaries, fjords, and along open coasts as a result of natura...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L. A. Levin, W. Ekau, A. J. Gooday, F. Jorissen, J. J. Middelburg, S. W. A. Naqvi, C. Neira, N. N. Rabalais, J. Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2009-10-01
Series:Biogeosciences
Online Access:http://www.biogeosciences.net/6/2063/2009/bg-6-2063-2009.pdf