Animal Models for Studying Protein-Bound Uremic Toxin Removal—A Systematic Review

Animal Models for Studying Protein-Bound Uremic Toxin Removal—A Systematic Review

Protein-bound uremic toxins (PBUTs) are associated with the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its associated morbidity and mortality. The conventional dialysis techniques are unable to efficiently remove PBUTs due to their plasma protein binding. Therefore, novel approaches are being d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sabbir Ahmed, Joost C. de Vries, Jingyi Lu, Milan H. Verrijn Stuart, Silvia M. Mihăilă, Robin W. M. Vernooij, Rosalinde Masereeuw, Karin G. F. Gerritsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
chronic kidney disease
protein-bound uremic toxins
animal models
indoxyl sulfate
hippuric acid
para-cresyl sulfate
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/17/13197

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https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/17/13197

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