Improving product quality and productivity of an antibody-based biotherapeutic using inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactors

The Chinese hamster ovarian (CHO) cells serve as a common choice in biopharmaceutical production, traditionally cultivated in stirred tank bioreactors (STRs). Nevertheless, the pursuit of improved protein quality and production output for commercial purposes demand exploration into new bioreactor ty...

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Main Authors: Xuekun Wang, Jin Xu, Qingcheng Guo, Zhenhua Li, Jiawei Cao, Rongrong Fu, Mengjiao Xu, Xiang Zhao, Fugui Wang, Xinmeng Zhang, Taimin Dong, Xu Li, Weizhu Qian, Shen Hou, Lusha Ji, Dapeng Zhang, Huaizu Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1352098/full
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author Xuekun Wang
Xuekun Wang
Jin Xu
Jin Xu
Jin Xu
Qingcheng Guo
Qingcheng Guo
Qingcheng Guo
Qingcheng Guo
Zhenhua Li
Zhenhua Li
Zhenhua Li
Jiawei Cao
Jiawei Cao
Jiawei Cao
Rongrong Fu
Rongrong Fu
Mengjiao Xu
Mengjiao Xu
Xiang Zhao
Xiang Zhao
Fugui Wang
Fugui Wang
Xinmeng Zhang
Taimin Dong
Xu Li
Weizhu Qian
Weizhu Qian
Weizhu Qian
Shen Hou
Shen Hou
Shen Hou
Lusha Ji
Lusha Ji
Lusha Ji
Dapeng Zhang
Dapeng Zhang
Dapeng Zhang
Huaizu Guo
Huaizu Guo
Huaizu Guo
Huaizu Guo
author_facet Xuekun Wang
Xuekun Wang
Jin Xu
Jin Xu
Jin Xu
Qingcheng Guo
Qingcheng Guo
Qingcheng Guo
Qingcheng Guo
Zhenhua Li
Zhenhua Li
Zhenhua Li
Jiawei Cao
Jiawei Cao
Jiawei Cao
Rongrong Fu
Rongrong Fu
Mengjiao Xu
Mengjiao Xu
Xiang Zhao
Xiang Zhao
Fugui Wang
Fugui Wang
Xinmeng Zhang
Taimin Dong
Xu Li
Weizhu Qian
Weizhu Qian
Weizhu Qian
Shen Hou
Shen Hou
Shen Hou
Lusha Ji
Lusha Ji
Lusha Ji
Dapeng Zhang
Dapeng Zhang
Dapeng Zhang
Huaizu Guo
Huaizu Guo
Huaizu Guo
Huaizu Guo
author_sort Xuekun Wang
collection DOAJ
description The Chinese hamster ovarian (CHO) cells serve as a common choice in biopharmaceutical production, traditionally cultivated in stirred tank bioreactors (STRs). Nevertheless, the pursuit of improved protein quality and production output for commercial purposes demand exploration into new bioreactor types. In this context, inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactors (IFSB) present unique physical properties distinct from STRs. This study aims to compare the production processes of an antibody-based biotherapeutic in both bioreactor types, to enhance production flexibility. The findings indicate that, when compared to STRs, IFSB demonstrates the capability to produce an antibody-based biotherapeutic with either comparable or enhanced bioprocess performance and product quality. IFSB reduces shear damage to cells, enhances viable cell density (VCD), and improves cell state at a 5-L scale. Consequently, this leads to increased protein expression (3.70 g/L vs 2.56 g/L) and improved protein quality, as evidenced by a reduction in acidic variants from 27.0% to 21.5%. Scaling up the culture utilizing the Froude constant and superficial gas velocity ensures stable operation, effective mixing, and gas transfer. The IFSB maintains a high VCD and cell viability at both 50-L and 500-L scales. Product expression levels range from 3.0 to 3.6 g/L, accompanied by an improved acidic variants attribute of 20.6%–22.7%. The IFSB exhibits superior productivity and product quality, underscoring its potential for incorporation into the manufacturing process for antibody-based biotherapeutics. These results establish the foundation for IFSB to become a viable option in producing antibody-based biotherapeutics for clinical and manufacturing applications.
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spelling doaj.art-f622f91f8c874caca261685bcf9c9c2e2024-03-22T04:47:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852024-03-011210.3389/fbioe.2024.13520981352098Improving product quality and productivity of an antibody-based biotherapeutic using inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactorsXuekun Wang0Xuekun Wang1Jin Xu2Jin Xu3Jin Xu4Qingcheng Guo5Qingcheng Guo6Qingcheng Guo7Qingcheng Guo8Zhenhua Li9Zhenhua Li10Zhenhua Li11Jiawei Cao12Jiawei Cao13Jiawei Cao14Rongrong Fu15Rongrong Fu16Mengjiao Xu17Mengjiao Xu18Xiang Zhao19Xiang Zhao20Fugui Wang21Fugui Wang22Xinmeng Zhang23Taimin Dong24Xu Li25Weizhu Qian26Weizhu Qian27Weizhu Qian28Shen Hou29Shen Hou30Shen Hou31Lusha Ji32Lusha Ji33Lusha Ji34Dapeng Zhang35Dapeng Zhang36Dapeng Zhang37Huaizu Guo38Huaizu Guo39Huaizu Guo40Huaizu Guo41State Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaTaizhou Mabtech Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd., Taizhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, Shanghai Zhangjiang Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, Shanghai Zhangjiang Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, ChinaNMPA Key Laboratory for Quality Control of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Drugs and Large-scale Manufacturing, Shanghai Zhangjiang Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaThe Chinese hamster ovarian (CHO) cells serve as a common choice in biopharmaceutical production, traditionally cultivated in stirred tank bioreactors (STRs). Nevertheless, the pursuit of improved protein quality and production output for commercial purposes demand exploration into new bioreactor types. In this context, inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactors (IFSB) present unique physical properties distinct from STRs. This study aims to compare the production processes of an antibody-based biotherapeutic in both bioreactor types, to enhance production flexibility. The findings indicate that, when compared to STRs, IFSB demonstrates the capability to produce an antibody-based biotherapeutic with either comparable or enhanced bioprocess performance and product quality. IFSB reduces shear damage to cells, enhances viable cell density (VCD), and improves cell state at a 5-L scale. Consequently, this leads to increased protein expression (3.70 g/L vs 2.56 g/L) and improved protein quality, as evidenced by a reduction in acidic variants from 27.0% to 21.5%. Scaling up the culture utilizing the Froude constant and superficial gas velocity ensures stable operation, effective mixing, and gas transfer. The IFSB maintains a high VCD and cell viability at both 50-L and 500-L scales. Product expression levels range from 3.0 to 3.6 g/L, accompanied by an improved acidic variants attribute of 20.6%–22.7%. The IFSB exhibits superior productivity and product quality, underscoring its potential for incorporation into the manufacturing process for antibody-based biotherapeutics. These results establish the foundation for IFSB to become a viable option in producing antibody-based biotherapeutics for clinical and manufacturing applications.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1352098/fullinverted frustoconical shaking bioreactorstirred bioreactorantibody-based biotherapeuticscale-up productionproductivity
spellingShingle Xuekun Wang
Xuekun Wang
Jin Xu
Jin Xu
Jin Xu
Qingcheng Guo
Qingcheng Guo
Qingcheng Guo
Qingcheng Guo
Zhenhua Li
Zhenhua Li
Zhenhua Li
Jiawei Cao
Jiawei Cao
Jiawei Cao
Rongrong Fu
Rongrong Fu
Mengjiao Xu
Mengjiao Xu
Xiang Zhao
Xiang Zhao
Fugui Wang
Fugui Wang
Xinmeng Zhang
Taimin Dong
Xu Li
Weizhu Qian
Weizhu Qian
Weizhu Qian
Shen Hou
Shen Hou
Shen Hou
Lusha Ji
Lusha Ji
Lusha Ji
Dapeng Zhang
Dapeng Zhang
Dapeng Zhang
Huaizu Guo
Huaizu Guo
Huaizu Guo
Huaizu Guo
Improving product quality and productivity of an antibody-based biotherapeutic using inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactors
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactor
stirred bioreactor
antibody-based biotherapeutic
scale-up production
productivity
title Improving product quality and productivity of an antibody-based biotherapeutic using inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactors
title_full Improving product quality and productivity of an antibody-based biotherapeutic using inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactors
title_fullStr Improving product quality and productivity of an antibody-based biotherapeutic using inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactors
title_full_unstemmed Improving product quality and productivity of an antibody-based biotherapeutic using inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactors
title_short Improving product quality and productivity of an antibody-based biotherapeutic using inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactors
title_sort improving product quality and productivity of an antibody based biotherapeutic using inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactors
topic inverted frustoconical shaking bioreactor
stirred bioreactor
antibody-based biotherapeutic
scale-up production
productivity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1352098/full
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