Preclinical in vivo animal models of intervertebral disc degeneration. Part 1: A systematic review

Abstract Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD), a widely recognized cause of lower back pain, is the leading cause of disability worldwide. A myriad of preclinical in vivo animal models of IVDD have been described in the literature. There is a need for critical evaluation of these models to better...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel L. Poletto, James D. Crowley, Onur Tanglay, William R. Walsh, Matthew H. Pelletier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-03-01
Series:JOR Spine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/jsp2.1234