A Hybrid Cross Layer with Harris-Hawk-Optimization-Based Efficient Routing for Wireless Sensor Networks

Efficient clustering and routing is a main challenge in a wireless sensor network (WSN). To achieve better quality-of-service (QoS) performance, this work introduces k-medoids with improved artificial-bee-colony (K-IABC)-based energy-efficient clustering and the cross-layer-based Harris-hawks-optimi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xingsi Xue, Ramalingam Shanmugam, SatheeshKumar Palanisamy, Osamah Ibrahim Khalaf, Dhanasekaran Selvaraj, Ghaida Muttashar Abdulsahib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/2/438