Chemical Characterization of Electronic Cigarette (e-cigs) Refill Liquids Prior to EU Tobacco Product Directive Adoption: Evaluation of BTEX Contamination by HS-SPME-GC-MS and Identification of Flavoring Additives by GC-MS-O

The present study focused on the determination of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes (BTEX) concentration levels in 97 refill liquids for e-cigs selected by the Italian National Institute of Health as representative of the EU market between 2013 and 2015 prior to the implementation of the Eu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jolanda Palmisani, Carmelo Abenavoli, Marco Famele, Alessia Di Gilio, Laura Palmieri, Gianluigi de Gennaro, Rosa Draisci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/11/4/374