Reach Set-Based Secure State Estimation against Sensor Attacks with Interval Hull Approximation

This paper deals with the problem of secure state estimation in an adversarial environment with the presence of bounded noises. The problem is given as min-max optimization, that is, the system operator seeks an optimal estimate which minimizes the worst-case estimation error due to the manipulation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Takumi Shinohara, Toru Namerikawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-09-01
Series:SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.9746/jcmsi.11.399
_version_ 1797661023762644992
author Takumi Shinohara
Toru Namerikawa
author_facet Takumi Shinohara
Toru Namerikawa
author_sort Takumi Shinohara
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the problem of secure state estimation in an adversarial environment with the presence of bounded noises. The problem is given as min-max optimization, that is, the system operator seeks an optimal estimate which minimizes the worst-case estimation error due to the manipulation by the attacker. To derive the optimal estimate, taking the reach set of the system into account, we first show that the feasible set of the state can be represented as a union of polytopes, and the optimal estimate is given as the Chebyshev center of the union. Then, for calculating the optimal state estimate, we provide a convex optimization problem that utilizes the vertices of the union. On the proposed estimator, the estimation error is bounded even if the adversary corrupts any subset of sensors. For the sake of reducing the calculation complexity, we further provide another estimator which resorts to the interval hull approximation of the reach set and properties of zonotopes. This approximated estimator is able to reduce the complexity without degrading the estimation accuracy sorely. Numerical comparisons and examples finally illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed estimators.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T18:39:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f833a60e8e1d49549f183bae8bbeb8bc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1884-9970
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T18:39:21Z
publishDate 2018-09-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration
spelling doaj.art-f833a60e8e1d49549f183bae8bbeb8bc2023-10-12T13:43:55ZengTaylor & Francis GroupSICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration1884-99702018-09-0111539940810.9746/jcmsi.11.39912103232Reach Set-Based Secure State Estimation against Sensor Attacks with Interval Hull ApproximationTakumi Shinohara0Toru Namerikawa1Graduate School of Science and Technology, Keio UniversityDepartment of System Design Engineering, Keio UniversityThis paper deals with the problem of secure state estimation in an adversarial environment with the presence of bounded noises. The problem is given as min-max optimization, that is, the system operator seeks an optimal estimate which minimizes the worst-case estimation error due to the manipulation by the attacker. To derive the optimal estimate, taking the reach set of the system into account, we first show that the feasible set of the state can be represented as a union of polytopes, and the optimal estimate is given as the Chebyshev center of the union. Then, for calculating the optimal state estimate, we provide a convex optimization problem that utilizes the vertices of the union. On the proposed estimator, the estimation error is bounded even if the adversary corrupts any subset of sensors. For the sake of reducing the calculation complexity, we further provide another estimator which resorts to the interval hull approximation of the reach set and properties of zonotopes. This approximated estimator is able to reduce the complexity without degrading the estimation accuracy sorely. Numerical comparisons and examples finally illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed estimators.http://dx.doi.org/10.9746/jcmsi.11.399cyber-physical systemssystem securityattack-resilient controlpolytopes
spellingShingle Takumi Shinohara
Toru Namerikawa
Reach Set-Based Secure State Estimation against Sensor Attacks with Interval Hull Approximation
SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration
cyber-physical systems
system security
attack-resilient control
polytopes
title Reach Set-Based Secure State Estimation against Sensor Attacks with Interval Hull Approximation
title_full Reach Set-Based Secure State Estimation against Sensor Attacks with Interval Hull Approximation
title_fullStr Reach Set-Based Secure State Estimation against Sensor Attacks with Interval Hull Approximation
title_full_unstemmed Reach Set-Based Secure State Estimation against Sensor Attacks with Interval Hull Approximation
title_short Reach Set-Based Secure State Estimation against Sensor Attacks with Interval Hull Approximation
title_sort reach set based secure state estimation against sensor attacks with interval hull approximation
topic cyber-physical systems
system security
attack-resilient control
polytopes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.9746/jcmsi.11.399
work_keys_str_mv AT takumishinohara reachsetbasedsecurestateestimationagainstsensorattackswithintervalhullapproximation
AT torunamerikawa reachsetbasedsecurestateestimationagainstsensorattackswithintervalhullapproximation