Hypoxia-induced circWSB1 promotes breast cancer progression through destabilizing p53 by interacting with USP10

Abstract Background Hypoxia has long been considered as a hallmark of solid tumors and is closely associated with tumor progression. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been identified as a critical modulator in various cancers. However, the connections between hypoxia and circRNAs are largely unknown. Me...

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Main Authors: Rui Yang, Hang Chen, Lei Xing, Bin Wang, Mengting Hu, Xiaoqiang Ou, Hong Chen, Yumei Deng, Dawei Liu, Rong Jiang, Junxia Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-03-01
Series:Molecular Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-022-01567-z
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author Rui Yang
Hang Chen
Lei Xing
Bin Wang
Mengting Hu
Xiaoqiang Ou
Hong Chen
Yumei Deng
Dawei Liu
Rong Jiang
Junxia Chen
author_facet Rui Yang
Hang Chen
Lei Xing
Bin Wang
Mengting Hu
Xiaoqiang Ou
Hong Chen
Yumei Deng
Dawei Liu
Rong Jiang
Junxia Chen
author_sort Rui Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Hypoxia has long been considered as a hallmark of solid tumors and is closely associated with tumor progression. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been identified as a critical modulator in various cancers. However, the connections between hypoxia and circRNAs are largely unknown. Methods Here, we investigated the expression profile of circRNAs in breast cancer (BC) MCF-7 cells under hypoxia and normoxia using microarray. We identified a novel hypoxia-responsive circRNA named circWSB1, whose expression pattern, potential diagnostic value and prognostic significance were assessed by qRT-PCR and in situ hybridization. Loss- and gain-of-function investigations in vivo and in vitro were performed to determine the biological functions of circWSB1. Mechanistically, chromatin immunoprecipitation and dual luciferase reporter assays were carried out to analyze the biogenesis of circWSB1. Furthermore, biotin-labeled RNA pull-down, mass spectrometry, RNA immunoprecipitation, fluorescent in situ hybridization, RNA electrophoretic mobility shift, deletion-mapping, co-immunoprecipitation assays and rescue experiments were applied to investigate the interaction between circWSB1 and Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 10 (USP10) as well as the relationship between USP10 and p53. Results We found that the expression of circWSB1 was significantly upregulated in BC tissues and correlated with poor clinical outcomes, which might serve as an independent prognostic factor for BC patients. Ectopic expression of circWSB1 promoted the proliferation of BC cell in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, circWSB1 was transcriptionally upregulated by HIF1α in response to hypoxia and could competitively bind to deubiquitinase USP10 to prevent the access of p53 to USP10 in BC cells, leading to degradation of p53 and tumor progression of BC. Conclusions Taken together, our findings disclose a novel mechanism that hypoxia-inducible circWSB1 could interact with USP10 to attenuate USP10 mediated p53 stabilization and promote the progression of BC, providing an alternative prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for BC.
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spelling doaj.art-f8fce120c08b440bb9c326cdbf60dbe72022-12-21T19:15:08ZengBMCMolecular Cancer1476-45982022-03-0121112010.1186/s12943-022-01567-zHypoxia-induced circWSB1 promotes breast cancer progression through destabilizing p53 by interacting with USP10Rui Yang0Hang Chen1Lei Xing2Bin Wang3Mengting Hu4Xiaoqiang Ou5Hong Chen6Yumei Deng7Dawei Liu8Rong Jiang9Junxia Chen10Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Endocrine and Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityLaboratory of Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering, Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Chongqing Medical UniversityAbstract Background Hypoxia has long been considered as a hallmark of solid tumors and is closely associated with tumor progression. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been identified as a critical modulator in various cancers. However, the connections between hypoxia and circRNAs are largely unknown. Methods Here, we investigated the expression profile of circRNAs in breast cancer (BC) MCF-7 cells under hypoxia and normoxia using microarray. We identified a novel hypoxia-responsive circRNA named circWSB1, whose expression pattern, potential diagnostic value and prognostic significance were assessed by qRT-PCR and in situ hybridization. Loss- and gain-of-function investigations in vivo and in vitro were performed to determine the biological functions of circWSB1. Mechanistically, chromatin immunoprecipitation and dual luciferase reporter assays were carried out to analyze the biogenesis of circWSB1. Furthermore, biotin-labeled RNA pull-down, mass spectrometry, RNA immunoprecipitation, fluorescent in situ hybridization, RNA electrophoretic mobility shift, deletion-mapping, co-immunoprecipitation assays and rescue experiments were applied to investigate the interaction between circWSB1 and Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 10 (USP10) as well as the relationship between USP10 and p53. Results We found that the expression of circWSB1 was significantly upregulated in BC tissues and correlated with poor clinical outcomes, which might serve as an independent prognostic factor for BC patients. Ectopic expression of circWSB1 promoted the proliferation of BC cell in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, circWSB1 was transcriptionally upregulated by HIF1α in response to hypoxia and could competitively bind to deubiquitinase USP10 to prevent the access of p53 to USP10 in BC cells, leading to degradation of p53 and tumor progression of BC. Conclusions Taken together, our findings disclose a novel mechanism that hypoxia-inducible circWSB1 could interact with USP10 to attenuate USP10 mediated p53 stabilization and promote the progression of BC, providing an alternative prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for BC.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-022-01567-zHypoxiacircWSB1Breast cancerp53USP10
spellingShingle Rui Yang
Hang Chen
Lei Xing
Bin Wang
Mengting Hu
Xiaoqiang Ou
Hong Chen
Yumei Deng
Dawei Liu
Rong Jiang
Junxia Chen
Hypoxia-induced circWSB1 promotes breast cancer progression through destabilizing p53 by interacting with USP10
Molecular Cancer
Hypoxia
circWSB1
Breast cancer
p53
USP10
title Hypoxia-induced circWSB1 promotes breast cancer progression through destabilizing p53 by interacting with USP10
title_full Hypoxia-induced circWSB1 promotes breast cancer progression through destabilizing p53 by interacting with USP10
title_fullStr Hypoxia-induced circWSB1 promotes breast cancer progression through destabilizing p53 by interacting with USP10
title_full_unstemmed Hypoxia-induced circWSB1 promotes breast cancer progression through destabilizing p53 by interacting with USP10
title_short Hypoxia-induced circWSB1 promotes breast cancer progression through destabilizing p53 by interacting with USP10
title_sort hypoxia induced circwsb1 promotes breast cancer progression through destabilizing p53 by interacting with usp10
topic Hypoxia
circWSB1
Breast cancer
p53
USP10
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-022-01567-z
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