Gut Microbiota, Inflammation, and Probiotic Supplementation in Fetal Growth Restriction—A Comprehensive Review of Human and Animal Studies

Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is a pathological state that represents a fetus’s inability to achieve adequate growth during pregnancy. Several maternal, placental, and fetal factors are likely associated with FGR etiology. FGR is linked to severe fetal and neonatal complications, as well as adverse...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Naser A. Alsharairi, Li Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/13/12/2239