Ensemble and Pre-Training Approach for Echo State Network and Extreme Learning Machine Models

The echo state network (ESN) is a recurrent neural network that has yielded state-of-the-art results in many areas owing to its rapid learning ability and the fact that the weights of input neurons and hidden neurons are fixed throughout the learning process. However, the setting procedure for initi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lingyu Tang, Jun Wang, Mengyao Wang, Chunyu Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/26/3/215