Does the initial GCS of patients with brain arteriovenous malformations impact their postoperative functional outcomes? A single-center study experience and literature review

Abstract Aim Brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) represent a complex vascular anomaly that carries a significant risk of complications. The Spetzler–Martin (SM) grading system and its supplementary variant (supp-SM) have been developed to estimate surgical risk; however, there remains a lack of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alireza Tabibkhooei, Mansour Parvaresh, Mehdi Haghshenas, Mohammad Yavari, Kimia Didehvar, Parisa Javadnia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-03-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-025-00392-y