RCD: Radial Cell Decomposition Algorithm for Mobile Robot Path Planning

Finding the optimum path for mobile robots is now an essential task as lots of autonomous mobile robots are widely used in factories, hospitals, farms, etc. Many path planning algorithms have been developed to finding the optimum path with the minimum processing time. The vertical cell decomposition...

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Main Authors: Omnia A. A. Salama, Mohamed E. H. Eltaib, Hany Ahmed Mohamed, Omar Salah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9599699/
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author Omnia A. A. Salama
Mohamed E. H. Eltaib
Hany Ahmed Mohamed
Omar Salah
author_facet Omnia A. A. Salama
Mohamed E. H. Eltaib
Hany Ahmed Mohamed
Omar Salah
author_sort Omnia A. A. Salama
collection DOAJ
description Finding the optimum path for mobile robots is now an essential task as lots of autonomous mobile robots are widely used in factories, hospitals, farms, etc. Many path planning algorithms have been developed to finding the optimum path with the minimum processing time. The vertical cell decomposition algorithm (VCD) is one of the popular path planning algorithms. It is able to find a path in a very short time. In this paper, we present a new algorithm, called the Radial cell decomposition (RCD) algorithm, which can generate shorter paths and a slightly faster than VCD algorithm. Furthermore, the VCD algorithm cannot be applied directly to obstacles in special cases, like two vertices have the same x-coordinate; on the other hand, the RCD algorithm can be applied to these special cases directly. In addition to that, the RCD algorithm is very suitable for corridor environments, unlike the VCD algorithm. In this paper, the RCD algorithm is described and tested for both cluttered and corridor environments. Furthermore, Two different algorithms A*, and Vertical cell decomposition are compared to the RCD algorithm. Simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the RCD algorithm in terms of path length and processing time.
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spelling doaj.art-fa367dbb04694d1ab27d401e2654c37d2022-12-22T03:12:50ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01914998214999210.1109/ACCESS.2021.31251059599699RCD: Radial Cell Decomposition Algorithm for Mobile Robot Path PlanningOmnia A. A. Salama0Mohamed E. H. Eltaib1Hany Ahmed Mohamed2Omar Salah3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4888-3933Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Asyut, EgyptDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh, EgyptDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Asyut, EgyptDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Asyut, EgyptFinding the optimum path for mobile robots is now an essential task as lots of autonomous mobile robots are widely used in factories, hospitals, farms, etc. Many path planning algorithms have been developed to finding the optimum path with the minimum processing time. The vertical cell decomposition algorithm (VCD) is one of the popular path planning algorithms. It is able to find a path in a very short time. In this paper, we present a new algorithm, called the Radial cell decomposition (RCD) algorithm, which can generate shorter paths and a slightly faster than VCD algorithm. Furthermore, the VCD algorithm cannot be applied directly to obstacles in special cases, like two vertices have the same x-coordinate; on the other hand, the RCD algorithm can be applied to these special cases directly. In addition to that, the RCD algorithm is very suitable for corridor environments, unlike the VCD algorithm. In this paper, the RCD algorithm is described and tested for both cluttered and corridor environments. Furthermore, Two different algorithms A*, and Vertical cell decomposition are compared to the RCD algorithm. Simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the RCD algorithm in terms of path length and processing time.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9599699/Path planningradial cell decompositionvertical cell decomposition
spellingShingle Omnia A. A. Salama
Mohamed E. H. Eltaib
Hany Ahmed Mohamed
Omar Salah
RCD: Radial Cell Decomposition Algorithm for Mobile Robot Path Planning
IEEE Access
Path planning
radial cell decomposition
vertical cell decomposition
title RCD: Radial Cell Decomposition Algorithm for Mobile Robot Path Planning
title_full RCD: Radial Cell Decomposition Algorithm for Mobile Robot Path Planning
title_fullStr RCD: Radial Cell Decomposition Algorithm for Mobile Robot Path Planning
title_full_unstemmed RCD: Radial Cell Decomposition Algorithm for Mobile Robot Path Planning
title_short RCD: Radial Cell Decomposition Algorithm for Mobile Robot Path Planning
title_sort rcd radial cell decomposition algorithm for mobile robot path planning
topic Path planning
radial cell decomposition
vertical cell decomposition
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9599699/
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AT mohamedeheltaib rcdradialcelldecompositionalgorithmformobilerobotpathplanning
AT hanyahmedmohamed rcdradialcelldecompositionalgorithmformobilerobotpathplanning
AT omarsalah rcdradialcelldecompositionalgorithmformobilerobotpathplanning