The validity and applications of the analgesia nociception index: a narrative review

Pain refers to the subjective, unpleasant experience that is related to illness or injury. In contrast to pain, nociception refers to the physiological neural processing of noxious stimuli, such as intra-operative surgical stimuli. One novel device, the Analgesia Nociception Index (ANI), aims to obj...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bill Hum, Alexa Christophides, Zhaosheng Jin, Murad Elias, Kamil Taneja, Sergio D. Bergese
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2023.1234246/full