Translation and psychometric validation of the Persian version of the Questionnaire on Smoking Urges for assessment of craving to smoke among university students

Background Even though tobacco is one of the most preventable causes of death worldwide, it endangers more than 8 million people yearly. In this context, meta-analyses suggest that a significant part of the general Iranian population over 15 years of age smoke and that there is a need for good scree...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maryam Kazemitabar, Danilo Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2021-11-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/12531.pdf