Application of plackett-burman experimental design to optimize the cold-active alpha amylase biosynthesis by psychrotrophic Streptomyces 4 Alga

The aim of this work was to optimize the cultural and production parameters through the statistical approach for the synthesis of cold active alpha amylase by Streptomyces 4 Alga in submerged fermentation. The process parameters influencing the enzyme production were identified using Plackett-Burman...

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Main Authors: Mihaela COTÂRLEŢ, Gabriela Elena BAHRIM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galati University Press 2012-12-01
Series:Annals of the University Dunarea de Jos of Galati. Fascicle VI: Food Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ann.ugal.ro/tpa/Anale%202012/vol2/1_MCotarlet.pdf
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author Mihaela COTÂRLEŢ
Gabriela Elena BAHRIM
author_facet Mihaela COTÂRLEŢ
Gabriela Elena BAHRIM
author_sort Mihaela COTÂRLEŢ
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to optimize the cultural and production parameters through the statistical approach for the synthesis of cold active alpha amylase by Streptomyces 4 Alga in submerged fermentation. The process parameters influencing the enzyme production were identified using Plackett-Burman design. Among the various variables screened, the yeast extract and CaCl2 were the most significant. The optimum levels of these significant parameterswere determined employing the Response Surface Methodology and theCentral Composite Design. The most significant variables were determined as follows: yeast extract (5.00 g%) and CaCl2 (0.25 g%). By using the optimal fermentation medium, the cold-active alpha amylase production was increased up to 23.96 AU, an approximate 4.4-fold improvement over the previous production (5.44 AU) with un-optimized medium. The cold-active alpha amylases could be used in bioethanol production at lower temperatures, waste-water treatment and bioremediation in cold climates.
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spelling doaj.art-fa6a495cbdf14c96844346fdd037a4142022-12-21T20:33:03ZengGalati University PressAnnals of the University Dunarea de Jos of Galati. Fascicle VI: Food Technology1843-51572068-259X2012-12-01362919Application of plackett-burman experimental design to optimize the cold-active alpha amylase biosynthesis by psychrotrophic Streptomyces 4 AlgaMihaela COTÂRLEŢGabriela Elena BAHRIMThe aim of this work was to optimize the cultural and production parameters through the statistical approach for the synthesis of cold active alpha amylase by Streptomyces 4 Alga in submerged fermentation. The process parameters influencing the enzyme production were identified using Plackett-Burman design. Among the various variables screened, the yeast extract and CaCl2 were the most significant. The optimum levels of these significant parameterswere determined employing the Response Surface Methodology and theCentral Composite Design. The most significant variables were determined as follows: yeast extract (5.00 g%) and CaCl2 (0.25 g%). By using the optimal fermentation medium, the cold-active alpha amylase production was increased up to 23.96 AU, an approximate 4.4-fold improvement over the previous production (5.44 AU) with un-optimized medium. The cold-active alpha amylases could be used in bioethanol production at lower temperatures, waste-water treatment and bioremediation in cold climates.http://www.ann.ugal.ro/tpa/Anale%202012/vol2/1_MCotarlet.pdfStreptomyces sp.alpha amylaseresponse surface methodology (RSM)submerged fermentationPlackett-Burman designcold-adapted alpha amylase production
spellingShingle Mihaela COTÂRLEŢ
Gabriela Elena BAHRIM
Application of plackett-burman experimental design to optimize the cold-active alpha amylase biosynthesis by psychrotrophic Streptomyces 4 Alga
Annals of the University Dunarea de Jos of Galati. Fascicle VI: Food Technology
Streptomyces sp.
alpha amylase
response surface methodology (RSM)
submerged fermentation
Plackett-Burman design
cold-adapted alpha amylase production
title Application of plackett-burman experimental design to optimize the cold-active alpha amylase biosynthesis by psychrotrophic Streptomyces 4 Alga
title_full Application of plackett-burman experimental design to optimize the cold-active alpha amylase biosynthesis by psychrotrophic Streptomyces 4 Alga
title_fullStr Application of plackett-burman experimental design to optimize the cold-active alpha amylase biosynthesis by psychrotrophic Streptomyces 4 Alga
title_full_unstemmed Application of plackett-burman experimental design to optimize the cold-active alpha amylase biosynthesis by psychrotrophic Streptomyces 4 Alga
title_short Application of plackett-burman experimental design to optimize the cold-active alpha amylase biosynthesis by psychrotrophic Streptomyces 4 Alga
title_sort application of plackett burman experimental design to optimize the cold active alpha amylase biosynthesis by psychrotrophic streptomyces 4 alga
topic Streptomyces sp.
alpha amylase
response surface methodology (RSM)
submerged fermentation
Plackett-Burman design
cold-adapted alpha amylase production
url http://www.ann.ugal.ro/tpa/Anale%202012/vol2/1_MCotarlet.pdf
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