Laser-assisted plasma formation and ablation of Cu in a controlled environment
In this paper, we explore the surface and mechanical alterations of Cu, as well as the parameters of laser-assisted plasma and ablation. The irradiation source is a Nd: YAG laser with a constant irradiance of 1.0 GW/cm2 (1064 nm, 55 mJ, 10 ns, 10 Hz). Physical parameters such as electron temperature...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-08-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023059893 |