Hybrid Force and Motion Control of a Three-Dimensional Flexible Robot Considering Measurement Noises

This work addresses the end-effector trajectory-tracking force and motion control of a three-dimensional three-link robot considering measurement noises. The last two links of the manipulator are considered as structurally flexible. An absolute coordinate approach is used while obtaining the dynamic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sinan Kilicaslan, Mustafa Kemal Özgören, Sıtkı Kemal Ider
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/7/513
_version_ 1797445776721313792
author Sinan Kilicaslan
Mustafa Kemal Özgören
Sıtkı Kemal Ider
author_facet Sinan Kilicaslan
Mustafa Kemal Özgören
Sıtkı Kemal Ider
author_sort Sinan Kilicaslan
collection DOAJ
description This work addresses the end-effector trajectory-tracking force and motion control of a three-dimensional three-link robot considering measurement noises. The last two links of the manipulator are considered as structurally flexible. An absolute coordinate approach is used while obtaining the dynamic equations to avoid complex dynamic equations. In this approach, each link is modeled as if there is no connection between the links. Then, joint connections are expressed as constraint equations. After that, these constraint equations are used in dynamic equations to decrease the number of equations. Then, the resulting dynamic equations are transformed into a form which is suitable for controller design. Furthermore, the dynamic equations are divided as pseudostatic equilibrium and deviation equations. The control torques resulting from the pseudostatic equilibrium and the elastic deflections are obtained easily as the solution of algebraic equations. On the other hand, the control torques corresponding to the deviations are obtained without any linearization. Encoders, strain gauges, position sensors and force and moment sensors are required for measurements. Low pass filters are considered for the sensors. For the crossover frequencies of the sensors, low and high values are chosen to observe the filtering effect on the robot output.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T13:30:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fa81c3c599564b39966bc996caa087fb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-1702
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T13:30:44Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Machines
spelling doaj.art-fa81c3c599564b39966bc996caa087fb2023-11-30T21:19:03ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022022-06-0110751310.3390/machines10070513Hybrid Force and Motion Control of a Three-Dimensional Flexible Robot Considering Measurement NoisesSinan Kilicaslan0Mustafa Kemal Özgören1Sıtkı Kemal Ider2Mechanical Engineering Department, Gazi University, Ankara 06570, TurkeyMechanical Engineering Department, Middle East Technical University, Ankara 06800, TurkeyMechanical Engineering Department, Çankaya University, Ankara 06790, TurkeyThis work addresses the end-effector trajectory-tracking force and motion control of a three-dimensional three-link robot considering measurement noises. The last two links of the manipulator are considered as structurally flexible. An absolute coordinate approach is used while obtaining the dynamic equations to avoid complex dynamic equations. In this approach, each link is modeled as if there is no connection between the links. Then, joint connections are expressed as constraint equations. After that, these constraint equations are used in dynamic equations to decrease the number of equations. Then, the resulting dynamic equations are transformed into a form which is suitable for controller design. Furthermore, the dynamic equations are divided as pseudostatic equilibrium and deviation equations. The control torques resulting from the pseudostatic equilibrium and the elastic deflections are obtained easily as the solution of algebraic equations. On the other hand, the control torques corresponding to the deviations are obtained without any linearization. Encoders, strain gauges, position sensors and force and moment sensors are required for measurements. Low pass filters are considered for the sensors. For the crossover frequencies of the sensors, low and high values are chosen to observe the filtering effect on the robot output.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/7/513flexible manipulatorsflexible robotsconstrained motion controlforce and motion controlmeasurement noises
spellingShingle Sinan Kilicaslan
Mustafa Kemal Özgören
Sıtkı Kemal Ider
Hybrid Force and Motion Control of a Three-Dimensional Flexible Robot Considering Measurement Noises
Machines
flexible manipulators
flexible robots
constrained motion control
force and motion control
measurement noises
title Hybrid Force and Motion Control of a Three-Dimensional Flexible Robot Considering Measurement Noises
title_full Hybrid Force and Motion Control of a Three-Dimensional Flexible Robot Considering Measurement Noises
title_fullStr Hybrid Force and Motion Control of a Three-Dimensional Flexible Robot Considering Measurement Noises
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Force and Motion Control of a Three-Dimensional Flexible Robot Considering Measurement Noises
title_short Hybrid Force and Motion Control of a Three-Dimensional Flexible Robot Considering Measurement Noises
title_sort hybrid force and motion control of a three dimensional flexible robot considering measurement noises
topic flexible manipulators
flexible robots
constrained motion control
force and motion control
measurement noises
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/7/513
work_keys_str_mv AT sinankilicaslan hybridforceandmotioncontrolofathreedimensionalflexiblerobotconsideringmeasurementnoises
AT mustafakemalozgoren hybridforceandmotioncontrolofathreedimensionalflexiblerobotconsideringmeasurementnoises
AT sıtkıkemalider hybridforceandmotioncontrolofathreedimensionalflexiblerobotconsideringmeasurementnoises