Detection of Kidney Complications Relevant Concentrations of Ammonia Gas Using Plasmonic Biosensors: A Review

Kidney-related health problems cause millions of deaths around the world annually. Fortunately, most kidney problems are curable if detected at the earliest stage. Continuous monitoring of ammonia from exhaled breath is considered as a replacement for the conventional blood-based monitoring of chron...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fahad Usman, Kamarul Hawari Ghazali, Razali Muda, John Ojur Dennis, Khalid Hassan Ibnaouf, Osamah A. Aldaghri, Ahmed Alsadig, Nasrul Hadi Johari, Rajan Jose
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Chemosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/11/2/119