Evaluation of Carotenoids and Chlorophyll as Natural Resources for Food in Spirulina Microalgae

Microalgae can produce various natural products such as pigments, enzymes, unique fatty acids and vitamins that benefit humans<strong>.</strong> The objective of the study was evaluation of carotenoids (β-carotene, zeathanthin, lutein, lycopene and astaxanthin) and chlorophyll a in spiru...

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Main Authors: M Ghaeni, L Roomiani, Y Moradi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Behehsti University of Medical Sciences 2014-12-01
Series:Applied Food Biotechnology
Online Access:http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/afb/article/view/7210
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author M Ghaeni
L Roomiani
Y Moradi
author_facet M Ghaeni
L Roomiani
Y Moradi
author_sort M Ghaeni
collection DOAJ
description Microalgae can produce various natural products such as pigments, enzymes, unique fatty acids and vitamins that benefit humans<strong>.</strong> The objective of the study was evaluation of carotenoids (β-carotene, zeathanthin, lutein, lycopene and astaxanthin) and chlorophyll a in spirulina microalgae. Spirulina powder has been produced by Jordan’s method in Iran. Carotenoids were extracted from <em>Spirulina platensis</em> by adopting a method described by Reboul; then the sample was prepared and injected into a HPLC instrument with triplicate injection. Chlorophyll`s biomass content was determined by spectrophotometer. After assaying the curves of HPLC, the amount of chlorophyll a, astaxanthin, beta carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin and lutein in spirulina was determined as 4.3±0.14, 0.21±0.02, 7393±2.76, 741±2.32, 6652±3.69 and 424±2.83 μg/ml respectively (p&lt;0.05).
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spelling doaj.art-fab1a45f5447488d9b87e66b03e8ca9e2022-12-21T18:39:00ZengShahid Behehsti University of Medical SciencesApplied Food Biotechnology2345-53572423-42142014-12-012139444659Evaluation of Carotenoids and Chlorophyll as Natural Resources for Food in Spirulina MicroalgaeM GhaeniL RoomianiY MoradiMicroalgae can produce various natural products such as pigments, enzymes, unique fatty acids and vitamins that benefit humans<strong>.</strong> The objective of the study was evaluation of carotenoids (β-carotene, zeathanthin, lutein, lycopene and astaxanthin) and chlorophyll a in spirulina microalgae. Spirulina powder has been produced by Jordan’s method in Iran. Carotenoids were extracted from <em>Spirulina platensis</em> by adopting a method described by Reboul; then the sample was prepared and injected into a HPLC instrument with triplicate injection. Chlorophyll`s biomass content was determined by spectrophotometer. After assaying the curves of HPLC, the amount of chlorophyll a, astaxanthin, beta carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin and lutein in spirulina was determined as 4.3±0.14, 0.21±0.02, 7393±2.76, 741±2.32, 6652±3.69 and 424±2.83 μg/ml respectively (p&lt;0.05).http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/afb/article/view/7210
spellingShingle M Ghaeni
L Roomiani
Y Moradi
Evaluation of Carotenoids and Chlorophyll as Natural Resources for Food in Spirulina Microalgae
Applied Food Biotechnology
title Evaluation of Carotenoids and Chlorophyll as Natural Resources for Food in Spirulina Microalgae
title_full Evaluation of Carotenoids and Chlorophyll as Natural Resources for Food in Spirulina Microalgae
title_fullStr Evaluation of Carotenoids and Chlorophyll as Natural Resources for Food in Spirulina Microalgae
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Carotenoids and Chlorophyll as Natural Resources for Food in Spirulina Microalgae
title_short Evaluation of Carotenoids and Chlorophyll as Natural Resources for Food in Spirulina Microalgae
title_sort evaluation of carotenoids and chlorophyll as natural resources for food in spirulina microalgae
url http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/afb/article/view/7210
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