Effect of risk messages on risk appraisals, attitudes, ambivalence, and willingness to smoke hookah in young adults
Objective: We examined effects of hookah tobacco risk messages on risk appraisals, attitudes towards hookah, ambivalence about hookah use, and willingness to smoke in young adults aged 18–30 years (n = 234). Design: In an online experiment, participants completed pre-exposure measures and were rando...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2020-01-01
|
| Series: | Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21642850.2020.1730844 |