Physiologic Factors Influencing the Arterial-To-End-Tidal CO2 Difference and the Alveolar Dead Space Fraction in Spontaneously Breathing Anesthetised Horses

The arterial to end-tidal CO2 difference (P(a-ET)CO2) and alveolar dead space fraction (VDalvfrac = P(a-ET)CO2/PaCO2), are used to estimate Enghoff’s “pulmonary dead space” (V/QEng), a factor which is also influenced by venous admixture and other pulmonary perfusion abnormalities and thus is not jus...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Martina Mosing, Stephan H. Böhm, Anthea Rasis, Giselle Hoosgood, Ulrike Auer, Gerardo Tusman, Regula Bettschart-Wolfensberger, Johannes P. Schramel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fvets.2018.00058/full