Exogenous melatonin treatment on post-harvest jujube fruits maintains physicochemical qualities during extended cold storage

This study was conducted to investigate the visual appearance and physicochemical changes of postharvest jujube fruits (Ziziphus jujuba Mill. cv. Shucuizao) stored under 0 °C for 15 days. The fruits were dipped in 0 (control), 50, 100, 200 and 400 µM melatonin solutions after harvest. The results sh...

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Main Authors: Yang Wang, Jirui Zhang, Qiaoli Ma, Xaio’ai Zhang, Xian Luo, Qunxian Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2022-10-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/14155.pdf
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author Yang Wang
Jirui Zhang
Qiaoli Ma
Xaio’ai Zhang
Xian Luo
Qunxian Deng
author_facet Yang Wang
Jirui Zhang
Qiaoli Ma
Xaio’ai Zhang
Xian Luo
Qunxian Deng
author_sort Yang Wang
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted to investigate the visual appearance and physicochemical changes of postharvest jujube fruits (Ziziphus jujuba Mill. cv. Shucuizao) stored under 0 °C for 15 days. The fruits were dipped in 0 (control), 50, 100, 200 and 400 µM melatonin solutions after harvest. The results showed that treatment with a suitable melatonin concentration improved the rate of crisp fine fruits, delayed weight loss and firmness decline, and suppressed changes in total soluble solids (TSS) and titratable acidity (TA) contents of jujube fruits compared with the control. In addition, jujube fruits soaked with melatonin showed improved antioxidant capacity through increased ascorbic acid (AsA) content, enhanced superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, and decreased malonaldehyde (MDA) content. As a result, 50 µM melatonin showed the greatest improvement of visual appearance and quality maintenance, and could be used as an effective treatment to preserve postharvest jujube fruit.
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spelling doaj.art-fb61524a16d7482f83141e6f9eb4d7692023-12-03T09:31:23ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592022-10-0110e1415510.7717/peerj.14155Exogenous melatonin treatment on post-harvest jujube fruits maintains physicochemical qualities during extended cold storageYang Wang0Jirui Zhang1Qiaoli Ma2Xaio’ai Zhang3Xian Luo4Qunxian Deng5College of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaThis study was conducted to investigate the visual appearance and physicochemical changes of postharvest jujube fruits (Ziziphus jujuba Mill. cv. Shucuizao) stored under 0 °C for 15 days. The fruits were dipped in 0 (control), 50, 100, 200 and 400 µM melatonin solutions after harvest. The results showed that treatment with a suitable melatonin concentration improved the rate of crisp fine fruits, delayed weight loss and firmness decline, and suppressed changes in total soluble solids (TSS) and titratable acidity (TA) contents of jujube fruits compared with the control. In addition, jujube fruits soaked with melatonin showed improved antioxidant capacity through increased ascorbic acid (AsA) content, enhanced superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, and decreased malonaldehyde (MDA) content. As a result, 50 µM melatonin showed the greatest improvement of visual appearance and quality maintenance, and could be used as an effective treatment to preserve postharvest jujube fruit.https://peerj.com/articles/14155.pdfMelatoninPostharvest jujubeVisual appearancePhysicochemical changes
spellingShingle Yang Wang
Jirui Zhang
Qiaoli Ma
Xaio’ai Zhang
Xian Luo
Qunxian Deng
Exogenous melatonin treatment on post-harvest jujube fruits maintains physicochemical qualities during extended cold storage
PeerJ
Melatonin
Postharvest jujube
Visual appearance
Physicochemical changes
title Exogenous melatonin treatment on post-harvest jujube fruits maintains physicochemical qualities during extended cold storage
title_full Exogenous melatonin treatment on post-harvest jujube fruits maintains physicochemical qualities during extended cold storage
title_fullStr Exogenous melatonin treatment on post-harvest jujube fruits maintains physicochemical qualities during extended cold storage
title_full_unstemmed Exogenous melatonin treatment on post-harvest jujube fruits maintains physicochemical qualities during extended cold storage
title_short Exogenous melatonin treatment on post-harvest jujube fruits maintains physicochemical qualities during extended cold storage
title_sort exogenous melatonin treatment on post harvest jujube fruits maintains physicochemical qualities during extended cold storage
topic Melatonin
Postharvest jujube
Visual appearance
Physicochemical changes
url https://peerj.com/articles/14155.pdf
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AT jiruizhang exogenousmelatonintreatmentonpostharvestjujubefruitsmaintainsphysicochemicalqualitiesduringextendedcoldstorage
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