High-Level Teleoperation System for Aerial Exploration of Indoor Environments

Exploration of challenging indoor environments is a demanding task. While automation with aerial robots seems a promising solution, fully autonomous systems still struggle with high-level cognitive tasks and intuitive decision making. To facilitate automation, we introduce a novel teleoperation syst...

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Main Authors: Werner Alexander Isop, Christoph Gebhardt, Tobias Nägeli, Friedrich Fraundorfer, Otmar Hilliges, Dieter Schmalstieg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Robotics and AI
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frobt.2019.00095/full
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author Werner Alexander Isop
Christoph Gebhardt
Tobias Nägeli
Friedrich Fraundorfer
Otmar Hilliges
Dieter Schmalstieg
Dieter Schmalstieg
author_facet Werner Alexander Isop
Christoph Gebhardt
Tobias Nägeli
Friedrich Fraundorfer
Otmar Hilliges
Dieter Schmalstieg
Dieter Schmalstieg
author_sort Werner Alexander Isop
collection DOAJ
description Exploration of challenging indoor environments is a demanding task. While automation with aerial robots seems a promising solution, fully autonomous systems still struggle with high-level cognitive tasks and intuitive decision making. To facilitate automation, we introduce a novel teleoperation system with an aerial telerobot that is capable of handling all demanding low-level tasks. Motivated by the typical structure of indoor environments, the system creates an interactive scene topology in real-time that reduces scene details and supports affordances. Thus, difficult high-level tasks can be effectively supervised by a human operator. To elaborate on the effectiveness of our system during a real-world exploration mission, we conducted a user study. Despite being limited by real-world constraints, results indicate that our system better supports operators with indoor exploration, compared to a baseline system with traditional joystick control.
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spelling doaj.art-fb7e01fcf63b42f589aec20ad7170c342022-12-21T17:50:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Robotics and AI2296-91442019-10-01610.3389/frobt.2019.00095444821High-Level Teleoperation System for Aerial Exploration of Indoor EnvironmentsWerner Alexander Isop0Christoph Gebhardt1Tobias Nägeli2Friedrich Fraundorfer3Otmar Hilliges4Dieter Schmalstieg5Dieter Schmalstieg6Institute of Computer Graphics and Vision, Graz University of Technology, Graz, AustriaAdvanced Interactive Technologies Lab, ETH Zürich, Zurich, SwitzerlandAdvanced Interactive Technologies Lab, ETH Zürich, Zurich, SwitzerlandInstitute of Computer Graphics and Vision, Graz University of Technology, Graz, AustriaAdvanced Interactive Technologies Lab, ETH Zürich, Zurich, SwitzerlandInstitute of Computer Graphics and Vision, Graz University of Technology, Graz, AustriaVRVis Research Center, Vienna, AustriaExploration of challenging indoor environments is a demanding task. While automation with aerial robots seems a promising solution, fully autonomous systems still struggle with high-level cognitive tasks and intuitive decision making. To facilitate automation, we introduce a novel teleoperation system with an aerial telerobot that is capable of handling all demanding low-level tasks. Motivated by the typical structure of indoor environments, the system creates an interactive scene topology in real-time that reduces scene details and supports affordances. Thus, difficult high-level tasks can be effectively supervised by a human operator. To elaborate on the effectiveness of our system during a real-world exploration mission, we conducted a user study. Despite being limited by real-world constraints, results indicate that our system better supports operators with indoor exploration, compared to a baseline system with traditional joystick control.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frobt.2019.00095/fullteleoperation systemsteleroboticsinteractive scene topologyscene abstractionindoor exploration taskssearch and rescue
spellingShingle Werner Alexander Isop
Christoph Gebhardt
Tobias Nägeli
Friedrich Fraundorfer
Otmar Hilliges
Dieter Schmalstieg
Dieter Schmalstieg
High-Level Teleoperation System for Aerial Exploration of Indoor Environments
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
teleoperation systems
telerobotics
interactive scene topology
scene abstraction
indoor exploration tasks
search and rescue
title High-Level Teleoperation System for Aerial Exploration of Indoor Environments
title_full High-Level Teleoperation System for Aerial Exploration of Indoor Environments
title_fullStr High-Level Teleoperation System for Aerial Exploration of Indoor Environments
title_full_unstemmed High-Level Teleoperation System for Aerial Exploration of Indoor Environments
title_short High-Level Teleoperation System for Aerial Exploration of Indoor Environments
title_sort high level teleoperation system for aerial exploration of indoor environments
topic teleoperation systems
telerobotics
interactive scene topology
scene abstraction
indoor exploration tasks
search and rescue
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frobt.2019.00095/full
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AT christophgebhardt highlevelteleoperationsystemforaerialexplorationofindoorenvironments
AT tobiasnageli highlevelteleoperationsystemforaerialexplorationofindoorenvironments
AT friedrichfraundorfer highlevelteleoperationsystemforaerialexplorationofindoorenvironments
AT otmarhilliges highlevelteleoperationsystemforaerialexplorationofindoorenvironments
AT dieterschmalstieg highlevelteleoperationsystemforaerialexplorationofindoorenvironments
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