Selective zygomaticus muscle activation by ball electrodes in synkinetically reinnervated patients after facial paralysis
IntroductionAlthough many different treatments were developed for facial palsy, only a few therapeutic options are available for facial synkinesis. Electrical stimulation of specific muscles via implants could be useful in restoring facial symmetry in synkinetic patients. A challenge in developing s...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-10-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fresc.2023.1205154/full |