Paradox of Book and Claim for Carbon Emission Reduction in Maritime Operations Management: Mathematical Models and Numerical Experiments
In recent years, the maritime industry’s carbon emissions have garnered increasing attention, leading to the proposal of various policy measures aimed at mitigating emissions and fostering a green and sustainable maritime sector. Among these measures, the book and claim mechanism, which allows shipp...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-10-01
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| Series: | Mathematics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/21/4410 |