Authentication of meat species and net muscle proteins: updating of an old concept

The aim of the study was to develop an efficient method for assessment of meat origin and determination of net muscle protein (NMP; based on amino acids and β-alanylhistidine dipeptides) in meat products using the ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. As an imp...

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Main Authors: Monika Jiru, Milena Stranska-Zachariasova, Vladimir Kocourek, Ales Krmela, Monika Tomaniova, Jan Rosmus, Jana Hajslova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2019-06-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201903-0009_authentication-of-meat-species-and-net-muscle-proteins-updating-of-an-old-concept.php
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author Monika Jiru
Milena Stranska-Zachariasova
Vladimir Kocourek
Ales Krmela
Monika Tomaniova
Jan Rosmus
Jana Hajslova
author_facet Monika Jiru
Milena Stranska-Zachariasova
Vladimir Kocourek
Ales Krmela
Monika Tomaniova
Jan Rosmus
Jana Hajslova
author_sort Monika Jiru
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to develop an efficient method for assessment of meat origin and determination of net muscle protein (NMP; based on amino acids and β-alanylhistidine dipeptides) in meat products using the ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. As an important result, a database of ratios of particular amino acids to 3-metylhistidine, applicable for muscle protein origin confirmation, was established. Based on the specific ratios of 1-methylhisitidine/3-methylhistidine, revealing of undeclared addition of 2% of chicken meat to the pork was enabled. Similar outcome was achieved by considering the ratios of β-alanylhistidine dipeptides. In the case of chicken-pork and pork-beef admixtures, as low additions as 0.5 and 2% of chicken or pork adulterant could be recognized. The ratio of 4-hydroxyproline/3-methylhisitidine was shown to be diagnostic for detection undeclared addition of 0.5 and 1.5% of connective tissues into the pork and chicken meat, respectively. On the basis of 3-methylhisitidine concentration, the conversion factor F = 292 ± 4 was calculated for quantification of NMP (%) content.
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spelling doaj.art-fc0cccaaacf34d1c8c43551ee8ae2b3e2023-02-23T03:28:36ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172019-06-0137320521110.17221/94/2019-CJFScjf-201903-0009Authentication of meat species and net muscle proteins: updating of an old conceptMonika Jiru0Milena Stranska-Zachariasova1Vladimir Kocourek2Ales Krmela3Monika Tomaniova4Jan Rosmus5Jana Hajslova6Department of Food Analysis and Nutrition, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Food Analysis and Nutrition, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Food Analysis and Nutrition, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Food Analysis and Nutrition, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Food Analysis and Nutrition, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicThe State Veterinary Institute Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicDepartment of Food Analysis and Nutrition, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicThe aim of the study was to develop an efficient method for assessment of meat origin and determination of net muscle protein (NMP; based on amino acids and β-alanylhistidine dipeptides) in meat products using the ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. As an important result, a database of ratios of particular amino acids to 3-metylhistidine, applicable for muscle protein origin confirmation, was established. Based on the specific ratios of 1-methylhisitidine/3-methylhistidine, revealing of undeclared addition of 2% of chicken meat to the pork was enabled. Similar outcome was achieved by considering the ratios of β-alanylhistidine dipeptides. In the case of chicken-pork and pork-beef admixtures, as low additions as 0.5 and 2% of chicken or pork adulterant could be recognized. The ratio of 4-hydroxyproline/3-methylhisitidine was shown to be diagnostic for detection undeclared addition of 0.5 and 1.5% of connective tissues into the pork and chicken meat, respectively. On the basis of 3-methylhisitidine concentration, the conversion factor F = 292 ± 4 was calculated for quantification of NMP (%) content.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201903-0009_authentication-of-meat-species-and-net-muscle-proteins-updating-of-an-old-concept.phpcollagennet muscle protein1-methylhisitidine3-methylhisitidineβ-alanylhistidine dipeptides
spellingShingle Monika Jiru
Milena Stranska-Zachariasova
Vladimir Kocourek
Ales Krmela
Monika Tomaniova
Jan Rosmus
Jana Hajslova
Authentication of meat species and net muscle proteins: updating of an old concept
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
collagen
net muscle protein
1-methylhisitidine
3-methylhisitidine
β
-alanylhistidine dipeptides
title Authentication of meat species and net muscle proteins: updating of an old concept
title_full Authentication of meat species and net muscle proteins: updating of an old concept
title_fullStr Authentication of meat species and net muscle proteins: updating of an old concept
title_full_unstemmed Authentication of meat species and net muscle proteins: updating of an old concept
title_short Authentication of meat species and net muscle proteins: updating of an old concept
title_sort authentication of meat species and net muscle proteins updating of an old concept
topic collagen
net muscle protein
1-methylhisitidine
3-methylhisitidine
β
-alanylhistidine dipeptides
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201903-0009_authentication-of-meat-species-and-net-muscle-proteins-updating-of-an-old-concept.php
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AT monikatomaniova authenticationofmeatspeciesandnetmuscleproteinsupdatingofanoldconcept
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