Identification and Potential Biotechnological Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from White Cheese Samples

In this study, the isolation of lactic acid bacteria was carried out from one hundred white cheese samples collected from different regions of Turkey. Subsequently, phenotypic and genotypic characterization of the isolates was performed. Biochemical characteristics of the isolates were determined by...

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Main Authors: Sumeyya Akbulut, Mustafa Ozkan Baltaci, Gulsah Adiguzel, Ahmet Adiguzel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://microbiologyjournal.org/identification-and-potential-biotechnological-characterization-of-lactic-acid-bacteria-isolated-from-white-cheese-samples/
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author Sumeyya Akbulut
Mustafa Ozkan Baltaci
Gulsah Adiguzel
Ahmet Adiguzel
author_facet Sumeyya Akbulut
Mustafa Ozkan Baltaci
Gulsah Adiguzel
Ahmet Adiguzel
author_sort Sumeyya Akbulut
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the isolation of lactic acid bacteria was carried out from one hundred white cheese samples collected from different regions of Turkey. Subsequently, phenotypic and genotypic characterization of the isolates was performed. Biochemical characteristics of the isolates were determined by API 50CHL. Furthermore, the biotechnological enzyme production potential of the isolates was screened. Genomic fingerprint profiles of the test isolates were detected by using rep-PCR (BOX-PCR), which has been used successfully in the differentiation of microorganisms at the species, subspecies, and even strain levels. The results showed that a total of forty-one bacteria were isolated and seventeen of which are found to be different species. The isolates generally grew at 4-6 pH values, 0-8% NaCl and 30-40°C. Later, isolates thought to be different species were identified by 16S rRNA gene sequence analyses. According to 16S rRNA sequence results, MA56 showed a 96.41% similarity match to Lentilactobacillus buchneri, it is thought to be a new species. In addition, MA19, MA25, MA43, and MA47 were determined to have multi-enzyme production potential. MA43 has a plantaricin gene and it showed a high antagonistic effect on Escherichia coli O157:H7 ATCC 43888 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 9027. Inhibition zones were measured at 19 mm and 16 mm respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-fc4a442ad9714aba904918d583efb8962023-01-18T13:52:10ZengJournal of Pure and Applied MicrobiologyJournal of Pure and Applied Microbiology0973-75102581-690X2022-12-0116429122922https://doi.org/10.22207/JPAM.16.4.66Identification and Potential Biotechnological Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from White Cheese SamplesSumeyya Akbuluthttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6326-5266Mustafa Ozkan Baltacihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4968-9016Gulsah Adiguzelhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1207-6742Ahmet Adiguzelhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8848-6647In this study, the isolation of lactic acid bacteria was carried out from one hundred white cheese samples collected from different regions of Turkey. Subsequently, phenotypic and genotypic characterization of the isolates was performed. Biochemical characteristics of the isolates were determined by API 50CHL. Furthermore, the biotechnological enzyme production potential of the isolates was screened. Genomic fingerprint profiles of the test isolates were detected by using rep-PCR (BOX-PCR), which has been used successfully in the differentiation of microorganisms at the species, subspecies, and even strain levels. The results showed that a total of forty-one bacteria were isolated and seventeen of which are found to be different species. The isolates generally grew at 4-6 pH values, 0-8% NaCl and 30-40°C. Later, isolates thought to be different species were identified by 16S rRNA gene sequence analyses. According to 16S rRNA sequence results, MA56 showed a 96.41% similarity match to Lentilactobacillus buchneri, it is thought to be a new species. In addition, MA19, MA25, MA43, and MA47 were determined to have multi-enzyme production potential. MA43 has a plantaricin gene and it showed a high antagonistic effect on Escherichia coli O157:H7 ATCC 43888 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 9027. Inhibition zones were measured at 19 mm and 16 mm respectively.https://microbiologyjournal.org/identification-and-potential-biotechnological-characterization-of-lactic-acid-bacteria-isolated-from-white-cheese-samples/lactic acid bacteriabacteriocinmolecular characterizationbiotechnological enzymes
spellingShingle Sumeyya Akbulut
Mustafa Ozkan Baltaci
Gulsah Adiguzel
Ahmet Adiguzel
Identification and Potential Biotechnological Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from White Cheese Samples
Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology
lactic acid bacteria
bacteriocin
molecular characterization
biotechnological enzymes
title Identification and Potential Biotechnological Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from White Cheese Samples
title_full Identification and Potential Biotechnological Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from White Cheese Samples
title_fullStr Identification and Potential Biotechnological Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from White Cheese Samples
title_full_unstemmed Identification and Potential Biotechnological Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from White Cheese Samples
title_short Identification and Potential Biotechnological Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from White Cheese Samples
title_sort identification and potential biotechnological characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from white cheese samples
topic lactic acid bacteria
bacteriocin
molecular characterization
biotechnological enzymes
url https://microbiologyjournal.org/identification-and-potential-biotechnological-characterization-of-lactic-acid-bacteria-isolated-from-white-cheese-samples/
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