Towards Inclusive Higher Education: A Multivariate Analysis of Social and Gender Inequalities

Universities are a key element in preventing any form of discrimination. Therefore, the United Nations 2030 Agenda recognizes their role through goal 4 regarding the quality of education. The 2030 agenda also includes goals 5 and 10, regarding gender equity and reducing inequalities as cross-cutting...

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Main Authors: Mayte Gómez Marcos, Marcelo Ruiz Toledo, Claudio Ruff Escobar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/12/6/184
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author Mayte Gómez Marcos
Marcelo Ruiz Toledo
Claudio Ruff Escobar
author_facet Mayte Gómez Marcos
Marcelo Ruiz Toledo
Claudio Ruff Escobar
author_sort Mayte Gómez Marcos
collection DOAJ
description Universities are a key element in preventing any form of discrimination. Therefore, the United Nations 2030 Agenda recognizes their role through goal 4 regarding the quality of education. The 2030 agenda also includes goals 5 and 10, regarding gender equity and reducing inequalities as cross-cutting elements to boost social inclusion. The purpose of this research is to carry out a multivariate and dynamic analysis of the most outstanding universities in the global list of the THE Impact Rankings, which is the only tool that classifies these institutions in terms of the sustainable development goals (SDGs) to study how they are positioned in the indicators related to inequality. We also examine its evolution in the last three years and the relationship between goals 4, 5, and 10. The results show that less than half of the leading universities in sustainability carry out an active social inclusion policy. Additionally, most of them underwent significant changes in their trajectories to approach the indicator of gender equity. The research suggests there is still a long way to go to achieve social justice.
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spelling doaj.art-fc66ed4eadd946e2b8dfb47d3710659c2023-11-24T18:01:58ZengMDPI AGSocieties2075-46982022-12-0112618410.3390/soc12060184Towards Inclusive Higher Education: A Multivariate Analysis of Social and Gender InequalitiesMayte Gómez Marcos0Marcelo Ruiz Toledo1Claudio Ruff Escobar2Instituto de Estudios Europeos y Derechos Humanos, Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca, 37002 Salamanca, SpainCentro de Investigación Institucional, Universidad Bernardo O’Higgins, Santiago 1497, ChileCentro de Investigación Institucional, Universidad Bernardo O’Higgins, Santiago 1497, ChileUniversities are a key element in preventing any form of discrimination. Therefore, the United Nations 2030 Agenda recognizes their role through goal 4 regarding the quality of education. The 2030 agenda also includes goals 5 and 10, regarding gender equity and reducing inequalities as cross-cutting elements to boost social inclusion. The purpose of this research is to carry out a multivariate and dynamic analysis of the most outstanding universities in the global list of the THE Impact Rankings, which is the only tool that classifies these institutions in terms of the sustainable development goals (SDGs) to study how they are positioned in the indicators related to inequality. We also examine its evolution in the last three years and the relationship between goals 4, 5, and 10. The results show that less than half of the leading universities in sustainability carry out an active social inclusion policy. Additionally, most of them underwent significant changes in their trajectories to approach the indicator of gender equity. The research suggests there is still a long way to go to achieve social justice.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/12/6/184universityhigher educationsocial inequalitiesgender equityTHE Impact Rankingsbiplot
spellingShingle Mayte Gómez Marcos
Marcelo Ruiz Toledo
Claudio Ruff Escobar
Towards Inclusive Higher Education: A Multivariate Analysis of Social and Gender Inequalities
Societies
university
higher education
social inequalities
gender equity
THE Impact Rankings
biplot
title Towards Inclusive Higher Education: A Multivariate Analysis of Social and Gender Inequalities
title_full Towards Inclusive Higher Education: A Multivariate Analysis of Social and Gender Inequalities
title_fullStr Towards Inclusive Higher Education: A Multivariate Analysis of Social and Gender Inequalities
title_full_unstemmed Towards Inclusive Higher Education: A Multivariate Analysis of Social and Gender Inequalities
title_short Towards Inclusive Higher Education: A Multivariate Analysis of Social and Gender Inequalities
title_sort towards inclusive higher education a multivariate analysis of social and gender inequalities
topic university
higher education
social inequalities
gender equity
THE Impact Rankings
biplot
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/12/6/184
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AT marceloruiztoledo towardsinclusivehighereducationamultivariateanalysisofsocialandgenderinequalities
AT claudioruffescobar towardsinclusivehighereducationamultivariateanalysisofsocialandgenderinequalities