Regulation of gingival epithelial cytokine response by bacterial cyclic dinucleotides
Background: Cyclic dinucleotides (cyclic di-guanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP) and cyclic di-adenosine monophosphate (c-di-AMP)) and lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Individual impacts of PAMPs on immune system have been evaluated, but simultaneous action...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2019-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Oral Microbiology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20002297.2018.1538927 |