Synthesis, characterization and application of oligomeric proanthocyanidin-rich dual network hydrogels
Abstract A structurally dense hydrogel, with strong hydrogen bonding networks, was formed from poly(vinyl alcohol), sodium alginate, and oligomeric proanthocyanidins, using a combination of freeze–thaw cycles and calcium ion cross-linking. The structure of the hydrogel was characterized by scanning...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2023-10-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42921-5 |