Blended learning motivation model for instructors in higher education institutions

Abstract Currently, blended learning (BL) is trending among higher education institutions (HEIs) around the globe. Despite its popularity, no model exists that describes the motivation that affects instructors’ opinions and beliefs regarding online learning. Therefore, the purpose of this study is t...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Mansur Ibrahim, Muesser Nat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-05-01
Series:International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41239-019-0145-2
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author Mohammed Mansur Ibrahim
Muesser Nat
author_facet Mohammed Mansur Ibrahim
Muesser Nat
author_sort Mohammed Mansur Ibrahim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Currently, blended learning (BL) is trending among higher education institutions (HEIs) around the globe. Despite its popularity, no model exists that describes the motivation that affects instructors’ opinions and beliefs regarding online learning. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the factors responsible for motivating instructors at HEIs to integrate the BL approach into their courses. Two categories of motivational factors, namely, extrinsic and intrinsic, have been identified in the BL literature. These factors have been used to design a motivation model based on the cause-effect relationship between them. Survey data were collected from 362 HEI instructors in Turkey and North Cyprus for analysis using a structural equation modelling method. The results indicated that both extrinsic and intrinsic motivational factors have a significant impact on the instructors’ motivation to apply the BL approach. However, the extrinsic factor, i.e., “academic workload”, did not influence the instructors’ motivation. In general, the findings confirmed that, the consideration of both extrinsic and intrinsic factors for motivating the application of blended learning has a 79% impact on the adoption of BL. The findings of this study provide practical solutions for educational managers, curriculum designers and faculty members towards creating a cohesive BL environment in HEIs.
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spelling doaj.art-fdb891c95f7c49ed87c0303403b6362d2022-12-21T20:31:31ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education2365-94402019-05-0116112110.1186/s41239-019-0145-2Blended learning motivation model for instructors in higher education institutionsMohammed Mansur Ibrahim0Muesser Nat1Management Information Systems Department, Cyprus International UniversityManagement Information Systems Department, Cyprus International UniversityAbstract Currently, blended learning (BL) is trending among higher education institutions (HEIs) around the globe. Despite its popularity, no model exists that describes the motivation that affects instructors’ opinions and beliefs regarding online learning. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the factors responsible for motivating instructors at HEIs to integrate the BL approach into their courses. Two categories of motivational factors, namely, extrinsic and intrinsic, have been identified in the BL literature. These factors have been used to design a motivation model based on the cause-effect relationship between them. Survey data were collected from 362 HEI instructors in Turkey and North Cyprus for analysis using a structural equation modelling method. The results indicated that both extrinsic and intrinsic motivational factors have a significant impact on the instructors’ motivation to apply the BL approach. However, the extrinsic factor, i.e., “academic workload”, did not influence the instructors’ motivation. In general, the findings confirmed that, the consideration of both extrinsic and intrinsic factors for motivating the application of blended learning has a 79% impact on the adoption of BL. The findings of this study provide practical solutions for educational managers, curriculum designers and faculty members towards creating a cohesive BL environment in HEIs.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41239-019-0145-2Blended learningHigher education institutionsInstructorMotivation modelStructural equation model
spellingShingle Mohammed Mansur Ibrahim
Muesser Nat
Blended learning motivation model for instructors in higher education institutions
International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education
Blended learning
Higher education institutions
Instructor
Motivation model
Structural equation model
title Blended learning motivation model for instructors in higher education institutions
title_full Blended learning motivation model for instructors in higher education institutions
title_fullStr Blended learning motivation model for instructors in higher education institutions
title_full_unstemmed Blended learning motivation model for instructors in higher education institutions
title_short Blended learning motivation model for instructors in higher education institutions
title_sort blended learning motivation model for instructors in higher education institutions
topic Blended learning
Higher education institutions
Instructor
Motivation model
Structural equation model
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41239-019-0145-2
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AT muessernat blendedlearningmotivationmodelforinstructorsinhighereducationinstitutions