Effectiveness of typodont, quail egg and virtual simulation for ultrasonic periodontal scaling teaching among pre-clinical students: a randomized trial

Abstract Background This study aimed to compare the efficacy of three different techniques, namely virtual simulation technology (VS), traditional pathological typodont (TT), and quail egg (QE), in pre-clinical training of periodontal ultrasonic scaling. It also aimed to propose an integrated teachi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiarun Fu, Zhentao Lao, Li Gao, Shiwen Wu, Xin Huang, Chuanjiang Zhao, Panpan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03767-5