روسيا القيصرية في عهد ايفان الرابع 1533 -1584م Tsarist Russia during the reign of Tsar Ivan IV 1533-1584 AD
According to the study, Russia's basic problem is that it is isolated and far from international trade and navigation. It has no coasts except on the Arctic Ocean, an ice sea whose waters are frozen most of the year, and the Baltic Sea and the Black Sea are closed. The sea and find an external...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
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University of Babylon
2021-04-01
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| Series: | Journal Of Babylon Center For Humanities Studies |
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| Online Access: | http://bcchj.com/views.aspx?sview=580 |