Improved Smooth Watermarking Methods for Detecting Replay Attacks in Process Control Systems

Network attack detection is a crucial issue in cyber–physical systems. One classical type of network attack is the replay attack. Although the watermarking scheme has proven to be effective in detecting replay attacks, it may confront numerous challenges when applied to process control systems. The...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shunli Zhao, Qisen Li, Haifeng Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/18/3812