Nutrient metabolism of the nucleus pulposus: A literature review

Cells take in, consume, and synthesize nutrients for numerous physiological functions. This includes not only energy production but also macromolecule biosynthesis, which will further influence cellular signaling, redox homeostasis, and cell fate commitment. Therefore, alteration in cellular nutrien...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joe Kodama, Kevin J Wilkinson, Satoru Otsuru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:North American Spine Society Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666548422000944